October 14, 2009
Note: Items in brown are related to health care reform.
NEW SECTION: Health Care Reform Resources
Florida
National
Organizations and Services
New: Florida
New: National
Continued Listings: Florida
Manuals, Guides and Toolkits
New: Florida
New: National
Continued Listings: Florida
Technology and Audio Visual Materials
Media Programming
Web Sites, Web Features
New: Florida
New: National
Continued Listings: Florida
Webinars, Audio, Videos and Films: Web, Rent/Purchase. Theater
Periodicals and Books
Reports and Studies
NEW SECTION: New Health Care Reform Reports
New: Florida Reports
New: National
NEW SECTION: Continued Listings: Health Care Reform Reports
Continued Listings: Florida Reports
HEALTH CARE REFORM RESOURCES
Florida Health Care Reform Resources
Health Action Now Florida Group
AARP’s Florida Health Action Now group is up and running. Please visit and join. Site goers will discover first-hand information about Site goers will discover first-hand information about health care reform, Medicare, myths and facts and other pertinent AARP information.
Florida SEIU Health Care Reform Database
Florida SEIU invites organizations and individuals to enter their information in a Community Partners database for health care reform efforts.
National Health Care Reform Resources
Critical Condition: What’s at Stake in Health Care Reform BET hosted this news special, which discussed how current health reform proposals will specifically affect the African American community. The panelists on the show included White House Director of Domestic Policy Melody Barnes; U.S. Congress members James Clyburn (D-S.C.) and Maxine Waters (D-CA); BET News’ Pamela Gentry; Conservative Policy Expert Bob Parks; Dr. Brian Smedley; Dr. Majorie Innocent; and Dr. Sampson Davis.
Stand Up for Health Care: Send a different kind of message to Congress. Families USA will compile voice recordings to create a message to send to Congress. Encourage consumers, providers and advocates to lend their voices to this campaign and send a new message to Congress.
What Do You Really Know about Health Reform?
What do you really know about health reform? This Families USA game is a fun and interesting way to learn the basics about health reform. Please forward it to family and friends!
Paying for Better Care: A Consumer Advocate’s Reference Guide to Payment Reform
provides clear information about some of the most complex concepts of how we pay for health care. It also provides guidance on evaluating payment reform proposals to ensure that they promote: Improved health outcomes, Increased reliance on primary care, Improved care coordination, Greater provider accountability to patients and communities, Patient-centered care that adjusts for unique needs and circumstances, Increased education and empowerment for patients and their families, Greater transparency on how providers are paid and the quality of care they offer. This report helps consumer advocates understand how the current fee-for-service payment model has contributed to escalating costs and lower quality care, what the alternative payment models are and how to evaluate them, and what roles advocates might play in crafting consumer-friendly payment reform nationally or in their states. Read this report and others in the series here. (August 2009, Community Catalyst)
HealthReform.org
The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation has launched to provide timely, nonpartisan information and tools to inform policymakers about the need to reform our ailing health care system. Add the HealthReform.org widget to your social networking page or Web site. This widget feeds the day’s top health reform news clips and The Users’ Guide to the Health Reform Galaxy blog entries. Sign up to have the Daily Health Reform News Digest sent directly to your inbox. Check out The Users’ Guide to the Health Reform Galaxy blog. Learn about new and noteworthy research, data and expert commentary.Access real-time policy analysis. (RWJF)
www.WhiteHouse.gov/realitycheck
has been launched to knock down the rumors and lies that are floating around the internet. You can find the information below, and much more, there. Recent additions include a video of Nancy-Ann DeParle from the Health Reform Office tackling a viral email head on.
Pretty Short Summary of the 3 House Committees Health Care Reform Bills One-pager about how ealth insurance would be provided through (1) employers; (2) a national insurance exchange; or (3) an expanded Medicaid program. Most aspects of the legislation will take effect starting in 2013.
(August 2009, Coalition on Human Needs)
10 Reasons to Support Health Care Reform
Even though key decisions are still being made, it is clear we have gained significant ground. There is much to be excited about in these proposals: Millions more people will gain health insurance, coverage will be more affordable, and people will have access to the health services they need. These provisions will improve the lives of millions of Americans and give us the peace of mind that comes with knowing that we have coverage no matter what. But the road ahead will not be easy. We must continue to work for improvements and we must ensure that we do not lose the gains we have made so far—they are worth fighting for. Below are some highlights in the health care reform proposals. (Families USA)
The Truth About Immigrants in Health Care Reform
One-page handout. Opponents of health reform are using immigration as one of their wedge issues to take down health reform for partisan political gain by making false claims regarding immigrants. They provide only empty criticism and offer no solutions to the real problem of working families not having access to quality, affordable health care. The Truth is that the current health reform proposals are not comprehensive enough to appropriately address the health needs of America’s diverse population. For instance, numerous barriers remain to affordable health care for immigrants of all statuses. (National Immigration Law Center)
Families USA Advocate Tip: Respond to Attacks on Reform Use these useful tips and tactics to make sure your local town hall stays civil and under control.
Cover the Uninsured Weekly News Digest
is currently in its seventh year of providing health coverage advocates and activists from across the United States with leading newspaper editorials, articles and columnist op-eds. This year, as America continues a once-in-a-generation national conversation on health reform, RWJF has expanded its health and health care e-mail products to give you more flexibility than ever to customize the topics, frequency of updates and delivery format that work best for you. We'll also be making a few slight changes to some existing products. You can automatically import stories to your blog, Web page or social networking site either through the Cover the Uninsured Widget or by signing up for the RSS Feed. And, for those who prefer daily e-mail clips or updates on other aspects of health care, RWJF offers the Health Reform Daily Clips as well as subject-specific Content Alerts to inform you of interesting research and studies. Register for these and other e-mails (or update your existing selections) by visiting RWJF.org’s E-mail Subscription page.
Kaiser Updates Interactive Health Reform Comparison Tool To Reflect Latest Congressional Action KFF has updated its interactive side-by-side health reform comparison tool. The online tool allows users to compare any of 12 different major health reform plans, including the House Tri-Committee legislation and the Senate HELP Committee legislation. The comparison tool and many other resources are available on the Foundation’s health reform gateway page, available at, which serves as a clearinghouse of key information, news and analysis about national health reform efforts. Among the resources found there are briefs on key reform concepts and the Foundation’s research and analysis on key issues in health reform, webcasts of reporters-only briefings with key congressional leaders, Kaiser’s polling data, analysis, and news summaries, an editorially independent health policy news service established by the Foundation.
HHS Releases State-Specific Online Reports Highlighting Need for Reform HHS has released a series of state-specific reports on the “health care status quo,” which she said highlight the urgent need for health reform. The reports include data such as the rising cost of health coverage and the uninsured, and the impact of failing to adequately invest in disease prevention. (6/26/09, DHHS)
Webcast: Will Health Reform Limit Patients' Choices?
How might health reform affect our choices? How could health information technology help us make more intelligent choices? How much choice do we really have now? How much choice do we need? These questions were recently addressed by health policy experts at a National Press Club briefing sponsored by the Alliance for Health Reform and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. The briefing provided reporters with access to experts and non-partisan research that will continue to inform the reform debate. Panelists included:Uwe Reinhardt, Ph.D., a health economist at Princeton University;Joe Antos, Ph.D., a health economist at the American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research in Washington;Daniel Callahan, Ph.D., a medical ethicist and co-founder of The Hastings Center in New York State; andFormer Congressman Tony Coelho, chair of the Partnership to Improve Patient Care.
Universal Coverage and Access: Critical to Achieving Health Equity
Congressional briefing powerpoint presentation by Ron Pollack. (5/27/09, Families USA)
RAND COMPARE
Rand Corporation’s COMPARE Initiative provides information and tools to help policymakers, the media, and other interested parties understand, design and evaluate health policies. Site includes policy options and analysis, and “HOT” legislation page.
Access Denied video
Accidents Happen video
Children’s Defense Fund encourages all to view and share these videos depicting the importance of health coverage for all children.
I'm fighting for health care reform because... (finish the sentence) Health care reform isn’t about numbers and statistics – it’s about real problems that people face each day. Sharing your experience can help make complex policy issues understandable for leaders in Washington. Every single one of us -- especially in this tumbling economy -- has either been personally affected by the health care crisis or has a loved one, coworker, friend, or neighbor who has suffered. Families USA wants to hear your story. Sharing is simple -- we've created an easy-to-use tool, so all you have to do is finish the sentence below. Once you’ve given your reason, check back often. Your comments may appear on our site, and we may contact you to ask if we can share your story with members of Congress.
RWJF Health Care Consumer Confidence Index
The inaugural report (June 2009) of the new monthly RWJF Index has been released online. The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation launched a new research tool: the RWJF Health Care Consumer Confidence Index (RWJF Index). The first of its kind, the RWJF Index will provide a monthly snapshot of Americans’ attitudes about health care. Analysis of the data is being provided by the University of Minnesota’s State Health Access Data Assistance Center (SHADAC). The RWJF Index has begun during this critical moment in the health reform debate to serve as a valuable measurement in the months to come, helping with understanding of how changes in the health care system affect the average health care consumer. These monthly data points can be used to make the case for health reform and position the issue in a broader context.
Health Affairs and RWJF Health Policy Briefs
Health Affairs and Robert Wood Johnson Foundation are pleased to announce a new series of Health Policy Briefs aimed at providing clear, accessible overviews of timely and important health policy topics. The first brief explores the current debate over cutting payments to Medicare Advantage plans - the privately run health plans that now serve almost a quarter of Medicare enrollees. Health Policy Briefs will be available at no cost on the Health Affairs Web site, and you may sign up to be alerted to new briefs by email or RSS feed. The briefs will also be available via a direct website link.
Community Catalyst Timeline for State Advocacy Work Community Catalyst is looking ahead to some of the major opportunities for state advocacy on national health reform in the coming months. The timeline some of the major Congressional activities in the health reform debate and suggested ways for state advocates to be involved and engaged. During these months and beyond, Community Catalyst will continue to provide our partners with alerts, updates, message points, and analyses.
The Healthcare Equality Project The Healthcare Equality Project (HEP) is a national partnership between community-based and nationwide organizations, faith networks, labor groups, and advocates working together to achieve comprehensive health care reform and health care equality. Its goal is to ensure that health care reform efforts go beyond simply expanding coverage and become an engine for reducing disparities that plague women and racial, ethnic, and other minorities. Its mission is to ensure that the health care reform that is enacted works for everyone. HEP has four specific goals that are designed to build a grassroots and advocacy campaign around health care reform: 1) to develop a public education and advocacy campaign to build awareness of health care disparities among racial and ethnic minorities across the nation; 2) to work with key congressional members to achieve necessary health care reform; 3) to develop and promote policies that address health care disparities; and 4) to strengthen the national network of health care equality advocates, including national organizations, faith-based groups, and student groups.
RWJF Daily News Digest on Health Reform!
Having the right information at the right time is an essential step in changing health care policy and practice for the better. To further this goal, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation has launched its first ever Daily News Digest. This new service, focused on health reform, is a comprehensive daily look at what’s happening in the mainstream media, policy press and the blogosphere. Sign up to have this useful resource delivered to your inbox.
Webcast: Health Insurance Exchanges: See How They Run
looks at insurance exchanges and examines the following questions: What is meant by a health insurance exchange, and how might it work? Who would be allowed to seek coverage through the exchange? What rules would govern the conduct of plans offering coverage? What’s in it for the consumer?
Senate Finance Committee Hosts Three Roundtables to Discuss Key Elements of Health Care Reform: Delivery System, Coverage, and Financing
Between April and May, Senate Finance Committee (SFC) Chairman Max Baucus (D-MT) and Ranking Member Chuck Grassley (R-IA) hosted a series of three roundtable discussions on health care reform. The roundtable topics covered the health care delivery system, coverage, and financing. These roundtables were intended to encourage discussion between SFC members and health care policy and industry experts. They were also intended to inform the development of a comprehensive health care reform bill later this summer. Soon after each roundtable, the SFC released a policy paper detailing options for addressing each issue. The three roundtables were open to the public, and webcasts and the three policy papers are available on the Finance Committee Web site at www.finance.senate.gov.
ORGANIZATIONS AND SERVICES
New: Florida Organizations and Services
New: National
Continued Listings: Florida
Health Insurance Resource Center has been providing consumers with health insurance information and navigation advice since 1984. They include special resources for Florida at http://www.healthinsurance.org/florida
Insurance claim denied? Here's where to get help Florida Office of Insurance Regulation: Investigates complaints against insurers, including denials of claims. Online: floir.com Phone: 1-877-693-5236 Subscriber Assistance Program: Reviews disputes between individuals and their managed-care plans. Online: fdhc.state.fl.us/MCHQ/Consumer/SPSAP/ Phone: 1-888-419-3456 Serving Health Insurance Needs of Elders, SHINE: Helps consumers navigate the Medicare appeals process. Online: floridashine.org Phone: 1-800-963-5337 Medicare Rights Center: National group helps Medicare clients understand their rights and benefits. Online: medicarerights.org Phone: 1-800-333-4114 Florida Legal Services: Free help for low-income adults denied prescription-drug coverage from Medicaid or Medicare Part D. Online: floridalegal.org Phone: 1-800-436-6001
Medicare Access Network of Florida Do you know of any Medicare Part D beneficiaries who have questions about their plan? If so, feel free to direct them to one of the SHINE (Serving Health Insurance Needs of Elders) free counseling sites for help that are located throughout Broward and Miami-Dade. To make an appointment, or for questions, call the Elder Helpline at 1-800-96-ELDER (1- 800-963-5337).
South Florida Smoking Cessation Programs South Florida Cancer Control Collaborative has also started a list of smoking cessation links. Click here to view the list.
(Florida) Hispanic Health Initiatives In Florida, almost half of the 3 million uninsured adults are Hispanic. Central Florida has continued to see the rates of the uninsured increase and the availability of culturally competent services decrease. One agency, Hispanic Health Initiatives, Inc (HHI), is the only health services facility in Central Florida created to specifically address the needs of the Hispanic community. Since its inception in June of 2000, this volunteer-driven, community-based organization has worked to connect medically underserved families with free or low-cost health care services. Read more.
The Florida Discount Drug Card is designed to lower the cost of prescriptions for Florida residents who are 60 and older and without prescription drug coverage or who fall into the Medicare Prescription Drug Coverage gap; OR under age 60, without prescription drug coverage, and with an annual family income of less than 300% of the Federal Poverty Level. Qualifying incomes include those below: $30,636 (individual); $41,076 (family of two); $61,956 (family of four). It can give eligible participants a discount on virtually all drugs and be used at all participating pharmacies.
Florida Relay Service 711
The Florida Relay Service is the communications link for people who are Deaf, Hard of Hearing, Deaf/Blind, or Speech Impaired. Through the Florida Relay Service, people who use specialized telephone equipment can communicate with people who use standard telephone equipment. To call Florida Relay, dial 7-1-1, or use the appropriate toll free numbers: 800-955-8771 (TTY); 800-955-8770 (Voice); 800-955-1339 (ASCII); 877-955-8260 (VCO-Direct); 877-955-5334 (STS); 877-955-8773 (Spanish); 877-955-8707 (French Creole) In emergencies, Relay users should call 9-1-1 directly or the emergency services center in their community. Note: 711 can't be accessed from many buildings with a switchboard system because the PBX system won't recognize it, and consumers need to dial 1-800-955-8771 from them. Florida Relay customer service is available 24 hours a day 365 days a year: 1-800-676-3777 (English); 1-800-676-4290 (Spanish)
Southeast Florida Cancer Control Collaborative (SFCCC)
SFCCC works to reduce the cancer burden and cancer disparities in Southeast Florida, including Broward, Indian River, Martin, Miami-Dade, Monroe, Okeechobee, Palm Beach and St. Lucie counties. The SFCCC includes representatives from more than 60 public and private organizations, agencies and health care providers, as well as cancer survivor and advocacy groups. SFCCC aims to increase awareness about cancer prevention, early detection, and treatment among populations at high risk. The Collaborative meets quarterly at various locations in the region.
MANUALS, GUIDES, TOOLKITS
New: Florida
New: National
Free Back to School KidCare Materials from Cover the Uninsured While so many local organizations and activists across the country are engaged in the federal health reform debate, many are also continuing to enroll eligible uninsured children into low-cost and free health care coverage programs--and we want to help. Bookmarks, lapel stickers and information cards are available for order and distribution throughout your community and at your Back-to-School events and activities. Place your order today! You can also register events to get the word out and download free planning materials, including: Health and Enrollment Fair Planning Guide, Guide to School Based Outreach, Guide to Working with the Media, templates, toolkits and guides and more.
Continued Listings: Florida
TECHNOLOGY AND AUDIO/VIDEO RESOURCES
Media Programming
Web Sites, Web Features & Databases
New: Florida Listings
Families USA State Information Website Section
Families USA has updated and enhanced this Website section. Now, the 50 individual state pages are easier to access than ever before. Each page contains information including key health contacts, government links, and state-specific fact sheets and reports. These state pages are easy to find using the new state information map.
New: National
Continued Listings: Florida
Florida CHARTS New Interactive Community Maps Application
This application displays maps for births, deaths, fetal and infant deaths and U.S. Census data. All data is displayed at the census tract level. Users may choose to display quartiles based on all Florida census tracts or calculate results for only one county’s data. The maps also have the tables for the indicator data and census tract reports. There’s a users’ guide on the web page. You can view maps that show the distribution of deaths (numbers, not rates) from cancer and for selected cancer sites – for the state or by county. Under the “births” section, it has the percentage of births to women who smoke. The census data is still from the 2000 census or before (ok for areas that haven’t experienced much change).
Tobacco-Free Business Florida
Tobacco-Free Florida has created a new satellite website for businesses. The site has posters that can be downloaded to display at workplaces, as well as a pledge to be tobacco free. If the business takes the pledge, they are automatically entered to win a $500 giftcard for an employee lunch! The phone number for the state's toll free tobacco cessation quitline, Florida Quit-for-Life Line, is 1- 877-U-CAN-NOW.
Updated Hospital & Health Plan Data on Florida Health Finder
The Agency for Health Care Administration announced the release of updated health plan quality and hospital inpatient data on Florida Health FinderConsumers can access and compare the most recent quality of care and patient satisfaction measures for Florida HMOs and PPOs. In addition, the website now contains hospital inpatient data for July 2007 through July 2008. The most current Hospital Financial Data Book is also available, showing an analysis of hospital financial results for fiscal years ending in 2007.
Kids Count
Annie E. Casey Foundation recently updated its online database, , which contains state-, city-, and now community-level data for more than 100 measures of child well-being. This database can generate custom reports for specific geographic areas and compare them based on a particular topic (for example, poverty, education, and health/health insurance).
Florida Census Data Here is a very helpful link to a map of Florida that has each county hyperlinked to its US Census data, including: racial/ethnic populations, education level, income, federal dollars they receive, etc.
Updates to www.FloridaHealthFinder.gov Website
AHCA has announced a major redesign of this site and the addition of a new hospice comparison tool. The site contains interactive tools that give Floridians the opportunity to compare pricing and performance for hospitals, ambulatory surgery centers, emergency rooms, health plans, nursing homes, and pricing on prescription drugs. The easy to use website provides health outcome information for over 150 conditions and procedures in Florida’s health care facilities and is linked to an extensive health care encyclopedia.
statehealthfacts.org
This web site recently added new data on Medicaid, CHIP and Medicare. New data from the Congressional Research Service on CHIP enrollment and projected federal allocations have been added for all states and the nation. In addition, data on the distribution of enrollment in CHIP by family income level for fiscal year 2008 and the projected federal CHIP allotments under the CHIP Reauthorization Act for FY 2009 are available for all states and the nation. Statehealthfacts.org also added new data from HHS and the Government Accountability Office about temporary federal Medicaid relief provided by the federal economic stimulus plan to states from October 2008 through March 2009, along with the total estimated federal stimulus allocations to each state through December 2010. The Web site also added new data from an analysis by the Urban Institute and the Foundation's Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured of 2005 CMS data on dual eligibles. The new data include Medicaid spending for dual eligibles by service, Medicaid spending per dual eligible, dual eligibles as a percent of total Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries and the distribution of dual eligible enrollment.
SHADAC Launches Redesigned State Health Access Assistance Web Site The new RWJF Web site gives users easy access to research and resources related to issues of health insurance coverage, data collection methods and state health policy.
Florida Medicaid Reform Evaluation Project
The website provides information on the evaluation and access to key publications, talks, and presentations produced by the MRE team. The University of Florida (is conducting a five-year evaluation of the state’s Medicaid Reform Demonstration Project under a contract with AHCA, Florida’s state agency for health policy and planning. The evaluation will be conducted over the period of Florida’s Section 1115 Medicaid demonstration waiver (July 1, 2006 – June 30, 2010), as approved by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services by the Department of Health Services Research, Management and Policy at UF. The overall objective is to assess whether Florida's Medicaid Reform accomplishes its stated objectives of delivering quality healthcare services while achieving better health outcomes and enrollee satisfaction at a more predictable lower cost. For further information, contact (352) 273-6073 or mre@phhp.ufl.edu
Florida's Community and Migrant Health Centers Brochure UPDATED 9/07
A low literacy brochure describing services offered at Florida's CHCs with a map of all CHC locations and phone numbers. English Brochure Spanish Brochure Haitian Creole Brochure
First Steps: A Guide for Parents of Young Children with Developmental Disabilities Florida Developmental Disabilities Council’s most popular publication ever has been revised and updated with critical info for any parent or family member of a young child with a developmental disability. The publication is a reliable source of info for parents at the beginning of a new journey. They will learn a new vocabulary, discover advocacy skills they never knew they had, and meet new people who will become important in their life as friends, teachers, doctors, therapists and caregivers. This is a valuable tool to help guide parents in the initial steps of their journey as well as a resource they can visit again and again as they, their child and their families grow through the coming years together. The publication is available in both English and Spanish, as well as in a full color version and a black and white version – both are in Acrobat Reader format (PDF) and available in two sections – Chapters 1 to 5 and Chapters 6 to 10 – for your convenience downloading the publications.
Florida Health News, free online non-profit news service The Florida Health Policy Center has announced the launch of an independent, free, non-profit news service: Florida Health News Inc. FHN will post health-related stories reported around the state, highlight the Florida impact of national stories, and track state health legislation. The news service also will feature original coverage of major health policy developments and a free Monday-through-Friday news service. You can visit the site and subscribe to the e-mail news service by clicking on the link: www.FloridaHealthNews.org. To send your comments, story tips and news of conferences and other events, or get more information, contact pat.curtis@floridahealthnews.org or 850/556-1668.
Florida Health Insurance Coverage of Children 0-18 (2004-2005) Kaiser Family Foundation has released information about this on-line resource.
Florida Association of Community Health Centers (FACHC)
The following resources have recently been added to the FACHC web site:
Short Assessment of Health Literacy for Spanish-speaking Adults (SAHLSA-50) A new health literacy test than can be used to screen for low health literacy among Spanish speakers.
Health Coverage and Access to Care for Hispanics in "New Growth Communities" and "Major Hispanic Centers" A 2006 Report from the Kaiser Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured
Spanish Language Mental Health Manual for Health Promoters Developed by the California- Mexico Bi-National Health Initiative.
Florida Health Care Website for Consumers A new Web site for Florida health-care consumers officially launches today, courtesy of the Florida Hospital Association. The site offers links to information on doctors, hospitals and health-care plans as well as checklists to help consumers ask the right questions. It is intended largely as a portal to other, established sites. There are links to sites for Florida's Agency for Health Care Administration, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, and the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, among others.
State of Florida Health Care Consumer Websites The recently expanded FloridaCompareCare.gov aims to improve care and reduce costs by giving citizens the tools to compare outcomes and prices between health care providers and medical services. Through this website one can see data on certain conditions and procedures related to quality of care, pricing and performance at the state’s hospitals and ambulatory (outpatient) surgery centers. In 2005, Florida became the first state to publicly report infection and mortality rates in each hospital. In July 2006, Florida became the first state to publicly report separate pediatric quality of care data. In addition, adult data can now be broken out specific to ages 65 and over. Additional new breakdowns include types of facilities.
FloridaHealthStat.com provides health care information to assist consumers, health care professionals, and researchers in making well-informed health care decisions and in researching the status of health care in Florida. MyFloridaRx.com provides consumers with the retail prices of the most commonly used prescribed drugs by pharmacy across Florida. For questions or comments regarding any of Florida’s consumer websites, contact 850/922-7036.
Medicaid Applications Online 24/7 and in Neighborhoods Local partners can direct families to their area sites or online to apply for Medicaid and other benefits. The Web Application is generally preferable as the data makes it into the Florida system more quickly and there is a reduced chance of data entry errors.
Florida KidCare Applications can be completed online
Website Offers Free 24 Hour Health Information to Floridians to address concerns and inquiries
The Florida Department of Health (DOH) Secretary encourages health care consumers to visit www.FLHealthSource.com whenever they need information about a licensed health care professional. DOH’s Division of Medical Quality Assurance (MQA) maintains FLHealthSource.com. The site provides health care consumers with a host of information, including license status, office address, and disciplinary information for all health care professionals licensed in Florida. The site also provides additional information for the five profiled professions –medical doctors, osteopathic physicians, chiropractic physicians, podiatric physicians and advanced registered nurse practitioners (ARNPs).
Florida Progressive Information Network (FLPIN)
offers a nonpartisan communication system designed to link progressive organizers with progressive activists. Individuals may sign up free of charge to receive alerts on a variety of progressive issues from other organizations participating in the Network. In order to make FLPIN work, it must be used on a regular basis. The more information put in, the more valuable it is as a tool. Link FLPIN to organization websites. A training manual is at www.flpin.net/alert.pdf. For more information or assistance, contact jen@floridahumanist.org
Webinars, Audio, Videos and Films: Web, Rent/Purchase, Theater
Moving Science to Practice and Policy: Addressing Inequities through a Focus on Place National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NCMHD) has recently released this first videocast as part of the NIH’s monthly Health Disparities Seminar Series. In the videocast, Dr. Brian Smedley speaks about the negative effects of racial and socioeconomic segregation on health. He also highlights some of the challenges and opportunities in applying research to policies and practices that address health inequities and improve health opportunities.
PBS Re-Broadcasting "Unnatural Causes" Series in October PBS will be re-broadcasting this series in October. It is about health; about why some of us get sicker more often and die sooner and what causes us to fall ill in the first place. PBS has criss-crossed the country investigating the stories and findings that are shaking up conventional notions about what makes us healthy or sick. These compelling personal stories illustrate obstacles and inequities in society but they also point the way to new possibilities as individuals and communities organize to give control over their destiny and their health. See local listings for dates and times.
Treatments on Different Races
CNN recently launched a video discussion on race and healthcare, Treatments on Different Races, as part of a week-long focus on health care issues. CNN anchors discussed disparities in disease outcomes between minorities and whites. According to the anchors, one of the most striking disparities is differences in survival rates—for example, the survival rate for black men that have strokes is 25 percent compared to 52 percent for a white men.
PERIODICALS AND BOOKS
Race, Ethnicity, and Language Data: Standardization for Health Care Quality Improvement
In The Institute of Medicine’s (IOM) 2009 report, Race, Ethnicity, and Language Data: Standardization for Health Care Quality Improvement, the Subcommittee on Standardized Collection of Race/Ethnicity Data for Healthcare Quality Improvement identifies current models for collecting and coding race, ethnicity, and language data; reviews challenges involved in obtaining these data; and makes recommendations for a nationally standardized approach for use in health care quality improvement. May be read online free of charge. (2009, Institute of Medicine)
Focusing on Children's Health: Community Approaches to Addressing Health Disparities
The Institute of Medicine’s recent report, Focusing on Children’s Health: Community Approaches to Addressing Health Disparities, describes the evidence linking early childhood life conditions and adult health; discusses the contribution of the early structural and social aspects in children’s lives to observed racial and ethnic disparities in health; and highlights successful models that engage both community factors and health care to affect the child’s development over life. May be read online free of charge. (2009, Institute of Medicine)
Medical Manual for Religio-Cultural Competency
To meet the needs of its diverse clinician and patient constituency, EmblemHealth announced on Friday publication of what is believed to be the first comprehensive guide to help physicians and medical professionals address the needs of patients whose health care decisions are influenced by their religious and cultural beliefs. The manual is sponsored by EmblemHealth and created by the Tanenbaum Center For Interreligious Understanding, a global leader in training health care providers to offer religiously and culturally competent care for patients of all ages and backgrounds.
REPORTS AND STUDIES
New Listings
New Health Care Reform Reports
Statement: Robert Greenstein, CBPP Executive Director, on the Senate Finance Committee’s Health Reform Bill The Senate Finance Committee’s approval of an ambitious health reform plan marks a major step toward enactment of legislation to extend health care to tens of millions of people who lack it, strengthen insurance protections for millions more who are underinsured or face exorbitant charges, and begin to address the nation’s most serious fiscal threat — the relentless rise in health care costs. The CBO has reported that the bill would modestly reduce the budget deficit both over the next ten years and beyond. This is a fiscally responsible bill that would redirect federal spending and tax subsidies from less productive uses elsewhere in the health care sector. While the committee package represents a vast improvement over the current health insurance system, it has some serious shortcomings that likely would limit its effectiveness in certain areas. Because the health reform bills approved by the Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions (HELP) Committee and three House committees are stronger in those areas, policymakers should blend the best provisions from these bills as they move forward. (10/13/09, CBPP)
Medicare Spending for Previously Uninsured Adults
Closing the healthcare coverage gap for older working-age adults could lead to substantial health gains and reduce Medicare spending, in turn offsetting almost half the costs of expanding coverage, a new study by researchers at Harvard Medical School finds. According to the report, people between the ages of 51 and 64 who had continuous coverage cost the Medicare system significantly less than those who did not. The authors estimate that while expanding coverage for uninsured adults between the ages of 51 and 64 would cost $197 billion due to greater healthcare utilization, the improved health of that population could lower future Medicare spending by $98 billion. (October 2009, Commonwealth Funded, in Annals of Internal Medicine)
Report: Health Bills Show Some Price Gaps Older Americans who buy health insurance on their own could pay nearly 50% more in premiums under the Senate Finance Committee bill compared with other versions pending in Congress, an independent study says. (10/9/09, USA Today)
Medicaid and Children's Health Insurance Program Provisions: America's Affordable Health Choices Act & America's Healthy Future Act This brief examines provisions related to Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) in the House Tri-Committee bill and Senate Finance Committee bill compared to current law. (9/22/09, KFF)
AP Poll: Health Care Overhaul Has a Pulse The fever has broken. The latest Associated Press-GfK poll has found that opposition to Obama's health care remake dropped dramatically in just a matter of weeks. Still, Americans remain divided over complex legislation that Democrats are advancing in Congress. (10/7/09, Washington Post)
Americans Willing to Fund Healthcare Reform - Poll Most Americans would pay higher taxes to fund healthcare reforms that provide the best quality of care, but only a minority expects Washington to deliver it, according to a survey. (9/30/09, Reuters)
Should Congress Require that Most Americans Have Health Insurance? The leading health reform bills in Congress would impose a national individual mandate requiring most Americans to have health insurance. This Health Policy Brief explores the background of individual mandates; the technical aspects that still need to be agreed upon such as coverage standards, out-of-pocket-costs, purchasing exchanges, government subsidies and penalties; and the arguments on both sides of the issue. (9/29/09, Health Affairs/RWJF Health Policy Brief Series)
In Debate on Health, It's Coverage vs. Cost As Democrats prepare to take up health care legislation on the floor of the Senate and the House, they are facing tough choices about two competing priorities. (10/6/09, NY Times)
Mandate Minus Price Controls May Increase Healthcare Costs In the drive to bring health coverage to almost every American, lawmakers have largely rejected restrictions on how much insurers can charge, sparking fears that consumers will continue to face the skyrocketing premium increases of recent years. (9/24/09, LA Times)
Without US Healthcare Plan, States Could Pay More If the US Congress fails to reform health care, states will spend more on their programs for the poor than they currently pay out, according to a new report on Wednesday. (9/30/09, Reuters)
In Delivering Care, More Isn't Always Better A dirty word in health-care reform is "rationing," a term that conjures up the image of faceless government bureaucrats denying lifesaving therapies in the name of cutting costs. But what if the real issue is not the specter of future rationing, but the haphazard, even illogical, way in which care is delivered today? (9/29/09, Washington Post)
Many People Are Confused or Misinformed on What Is, and Is Not, in Health Reform Proposals Large numbers of people either believe damaging misinformation about the health care proposals being discussed in Washington or are not sure what to believe. The polls also shows that almost half of all adults continue to support what they see as President Obama's health care reform proposals, significantly but not substantially more than oppose them. And, more people like the president's proposals than like what they think the Democrats in Congress are proposing, and much more than what they think Republicans in Congress want. (9/24/09, Harris Poll)
"Health Coverage in Florida: How Will Health Reform Help?"
Everyone—businesses large and small, seniors, children, those who currently have insurance, and those who don’t—will be guaranteed access to coverage they can afford if America’s Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009 (H.R. 3200) becomes law. Many of the problems in Florida’s health care system will be fixed, so Floridians will be able to obtain and keep high-quality, affordable coverage that meets their needs. The major gaps in Florida’s current health coverage system are described below, along with the significant ways in which H.R. 3200 will address them. (Oct 2009, Families USA)
Americans Want Obama Administration to Focus on Economic Recovery Before Health Care Reform When one thinks of the economy, there are different permutations of it. Are Americans thinking of the U.S. economy? Probably, but there is also the European economy and the Asian economy to consider as well and how confident are Americans in the overall strength of each of these. When it comes to the U.S. and global economy, Americans are split and there is uncertainty regarding the European and Asian economies. (9/29/09, Harris Poll)
Current Health Reform Proposals: No Government Takeover of American Health Care
found that health reform proposals would create consumer protections to improve the quality of coverage, use subsidies to help make insurance more affordable, and build on existing public programs so that they are better able to serve those who qualify. Health reform would retain a strong private sector, increase consumer choices, and help the uninsured purchase insurance. (Sept 2009, Urban Institute)
Out of Options: Why So Many Workers in Small Businesses Lack Affordable Health Insurance, and How Health Care Reform Can Help
examines why small businesses often have more difficulty offering their employees health insurance, as well as how the economic downturn has intensified the problem. The brief also outlines how measures in the health reform proposals, such as the creation of an exchange and tax credits for small businesses, could help small businesses and their employees gain access to affordable, comprehensive coverage. (Sept 2009, Commonwealth Fund)
Individuals with Special Needs and Health Reform: Adequacy of Health Insurance Coverage
examines the health care needs and medical expenses of three individuals who require extensive acute and long-term care to discover how reform proposals can best serve those with special health needs. It concludes that a comprehensive benefits package, limits on out-of-pocket expenses, subsidies, and strong Medicaid programs are essential to ensuring that people with special needs are fully supported under health reform. (Sept 2009, KFF)
Rite of Passage? Why Young Adults Become Uninsured and How New Policies Can Help, 2009 Update
explains why young people ages 19-29 continue to be one of the largest and fastest-growing groups without health insurance and the possible repercussions of this trend. The brief also suggests policy reforms that could help young adults stay insured as they become more independent. (Aug 2009, Commonwealth Fund)
In Pursuit of Affordable Health Care: On the Ground Lessons from Families in Massachusetts
details how the state’s health reform legislation has achieved near-universal coverage (94.7 percent) by combining a foundation of public coverage with greater access to private insurance through employers. While some budgetary challenges remain, the program has been largely successful, including a marked increase in job-based coverage. (Sept 2009, KFF)
Health Reform in Massachusetts: An Update on Insurance Coverage and Support for Reform as of Fall 2008
provides an update of the impact on working-age adults, the primary target of reform policies, as well as an update on public support for health reform. The state has achieved its goal of near universal health coverage, and residents continue to show strong support for health reform, despite the rising costs of the program. (Sept 2009, Urban Institute)
Explaining Health Reform: What Are Health Insurance Subsidies?
explains what insurance subsidies are and how they can help lower-income families and individuals afford health coverage. The brief also examines different ways of structuring subsidies and describes how each would affect the reform proposals that are currently under discussion in Congress. (Aug 2009, KFF)
Health Coverage and Expenses: Impact on Older Women’s Economic Well-Being
explores gender-based differences in health and long-term care use, spending patterns, and the financial burden of out-of-pocket expenses among Medicare beneficiaries. The study reveals that women’s health care expenses were higher than men’s, and older women had an even greater overall financial burden with less income at their disposal. It concludes that controlling health spending and developing options to help finance long-term care for Medicare enrollees are key to improving the economic security of older women. (Aug 2009, KFF)
The Risk of Losing Health Insurance over a Decade: New Findings from Longitudinal Data
reveals that nearly half of all Americans under the age of 65 go without health insurance in a 10-year period. In fact, 36 percent will go without coverage for at least one full year during that period. Given the frequency of gaps in coverage among Americans under 65, the study concludes that, without health reform that expands coverage, these trends are likely to worsen in the years to come. (US Dept of Treasury)
Community Health and Senator Baucus's Reform Bill This 7-page excerpt of a 30+ page summary produced by the American Hospital Association focuses on: coverage and insurance, reducing health disparities, wellness and prevention, and provisions relating to community benefit and tax-exempt hospitals. For instance, did you know that Senator Baucus's bill would require hospitals to conduct community health needs assessments at least every three years and have a strategy to address those needs? (Sept 2009, AHA/ACHI)
Improving Care and Reducing Costs by Expanding Coverage A major focus of the health reform debate in Congress is the cost of covering uninsured Americans—and how to pay for it. However, a new Commonwealth Fund study released online demonstrates that expanding health coverage might not cost as much as policymakers assume. (10/5/09, Annals of Medicine)
New: Florida Reports
Costly Coverage: Premiums Outpace Florida Paychecks Over the past decade, the cost of health insurance has skyrocketed, while working families’ wages have merely inched upward. As the recession lingers on, this situation continues to worsen. Reduced hours and job losses have left millions of families struggling to afford their share of premiums and millions more with no coverage at all. The combination of stagnant wages and rising health care costs is placing a growing strain on family budgets, and many families have reached a breaking point. Quite simply, America's families are being priced out of health coverage. In addition to higher premiums, working families now face higher out-of-pocket health care costs, such as higher deductibles, copayments, and costs for services that are not covered by their insurance plans. As a result, health care costs are consuming an ever-larger portion of family budgets. It is clear why many families feel worse off economically than they did a decade ago. These state reports, which are based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, examine what these trends mean for America’s working families. (Aug/Sept 2009, Families USA)
FL ranks low in kids' health spending Florida, among the top 3 states in health spending on the elderly, falls near the bottom when it comes to children. Florida ranked 50th among states and the District of Columbia for the percentage of its children covered by health insurance, according to a scorecard. Overall, Florida ranked 44th among all 50 states and the District of Columbia for the performance of its health system, based on measurements that included access to care, prevention and treatment of disease, costs, avoidable hospital use and equity. (10/7/09, Commonwealth Fund in Palm Beach Post)
New Listings: Medicaid
The Crunch Continues: Medicaid Spending, Coverage and Policy in the Midst of a Recession
"The recession is driving up enrollment in Medicaid at higher than expected rates, threatening gargantuan state budget gaps even as Congress and the White House seek to expand the government health insurance program for the poor and disabled," The New York Times reports. "The annual survey of state Medicaid directors found that the program had been spared the worst effects of massive state budget shortfalls because of federal aid in the stimulus package. But it also revealed grave concerns about what will happen when that relief dries up at the close of 2010." (9/30/2009, KFF)
Advancing Access to Medicaid Home and Community-Based Services: Key Issues Based on a Working Group Discussion with Medicaid Experts This brief highlights key strategies to address financing, program administration and community workforce challenges that key experts, federal and state officials and advocates believe must be overcome to expand access to home and community-based services (HCBS). (Sept 2009, KFF)
New Listings: Children's Health Care
Containing Costs And Improving Care For Children In Medicaid and CHIP This study examines the overall distribution of spending for children in Medicaid/CHIP as measured by the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey. The study found: "Ten percent of enrollees (two-thirds of whom have a chronic condition) account for 72 percent of the spending" whereas "30 percent of enrolled children," who are disproportionately African American, "receive little or no care" over a twelve-month period. "These results highlight the importance of cost containment strategies that reduce avoidable hospitalizations among children with chronic problems and policies that increase preventive care, particularly among African American children," the authors write. (9/17/09, Health Affairs)
Kids need specialized care in hospital emergency departments In a policy statement, a team of pediatric emergency medicine specialists and other health experts point to a IOM report that found only 6 percent of U.S. hospital emergency departments are fully equipped to properly care for children even though children account for more than 20 percent of all emergency room visits. The authors make "recommendations for appropriate equipment, training, medications, and policies for pediatric emergency care." (9/21/09, Children’s National Medical Center in Pediatrics)
New Listings: Medicare
Medicare Governance and Provider Payment Policy
examines the decision-making processes governing Medicare and how they tend to become overly politicized by both Congress and the White House. The report makes several recommendations for protecting Medicare payment decisions from political interference, including establishing a new, independent Medicare policy board. (Sept/Oct 2009, Health Affairs)
How Medicare Could Get Better Prices on Prescription Drugs
examines federal spending for Medicare Part D plans under the current “noninterference” provision that prevents the government from negotiating prescription drug prices on behalf of enrollees. The report compares and assesses several options for reforming this system, including adopting a system of rebates similar to those used by state Medicaid programs, expanding the use of generic drugs, and other options that may reduce federal spending without requiring price negotiations. (Aug 2009, Commonwealth Fund)
Better Use Of Medicare Data Could Help Cut Costs
Economists say better use of Medicare data could help make health care less expensive while the federal program faces some cuts under current legislation. "Economists say one reason the health care system wastes so much money is a simple lack of information." Arnold Milstein, who advises the White House on health care economics, "diagnosed the problem as one of relative ignorance: Physicians don't have a clue how they compare with their colleagues. They don't know if they're spending more than another doctor to treat the same condition. There just wasn't any place for them to see comparative statistics." (9/29/09, NPR)
Medicare Advantage Plans To Increase Premiums For Some - But Not All - In 2010
A report on the future prospects for seniors who are enrolled in Medicare Advantage. "In Miami next year, seniors once again won't have to pay any monthly premiums for a Medicare health plan sold by HMO giant Humana Inc. Meanwhile, in Philadelphia, seniors will pay premiums of $52 - up from zero - for the least expensive HMO plan from Independence Blue Cross. The new information underscores the drastic differences in how seniors will be affected - depending on where they live -- by federal funding cuts next year to private Medicare health plans known as Medicare Advantage (10/1/09, Kaiser Health News)
New Listings: Federal/State Budgets
Out-of-Pocket Health Care Costs Could Increase More Than 35 Percent in Every State by 2019
Even as state government officials worry that a health overhaul will compel them to spend more on Medicaid, a new report finds that states face rapid cost increases if the health care system is not reformed. (9/30/09, RWJF)
New Listings: Health Insurance, Health Care Costs
Cost Savings and Cost-Effectiveness of Clinical Preventive Care This report evaluates the economic evidence for investing in preventative care as indicated in cost-effectiveness literature. The authors conclude: "Based on the literature synthesized in this report, there are relatively few clinical preventive interventions for which there is strong evidence of cost savings. Moreover, many preventive interventions that do save money are already in widespread use (e.g., childhood immunizations), thus limiting the potential for additional savings. For these reasons, it is unlikely that substantial cost savings can be achieved by increasing the level of investment in clinical preventive measures. On the other hand, this review has shown that many preventive measures deliver substantial health benefits given their costs" (Sept 2009, RWJF)
Cost Savings and Cost-Effectiveness of Clinical Care Prevention Care A new Synthesis Project report from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation provides policy-makers with a framework for evaluating the cost-effectiveness literature and investigates the economic evidence for investing in preventive care. (Sept 2009, RWJF)
Federal Government Surveys that Count Uninsured People in America A new estimate of the number of uninsured Americans at the county, state, and national level was released as part of the U.S. Census Bureau’s first-ever release of data collected through the American Community Survey (ACS). By polling about 30 times more Americans than the Census Bureau’s Current Population Survey (CPS), the ACS is able to estimate the number of uninsured Americans at the county level—data which will be useful for state and federal health policy-makers alike. (9/22/09, RWJF)
Survey of Local Health Department Job Losses and Program Cuts The National Association of County and City Health Officials today released a report that found local health departments sustained the elimination of 8,000 staff positions, over and above 7,000 lost in 2008. NACCHO points out that, “These data demonstrate that the economic strains on local and state government budgets are reducing public health resources at a time when a stable public health system is greatly needed.” (9/21/09, National Association of County and City Health Officials)
Ambulatory Care Among Young Adults in the United States Using cross-sectional data, researchers examined ambulatory care utilization among adults, ages 20 to 29 years. Despite young adults being "the most likely age group to be uninsured and have the highest prevalence of substance abuse, motor vehicle accidents, and sexually transmitted diseases," the researchers conclude, "Young adults use less ambulatory medical care relative to other groups and infrequently receive preventive care directed at the greatest threats to their health." (9/15/09, Annals of Internal Medicine)
Effective Prevention Extends Lives And Increases Medical Cost Savings
Prevention measures against chronic diseases such as obesity, hypertension and diabetes will lead to both health benefits as well as medical cost savings in older Americans, a new study indicates. (Sept 2009, American Journal of Public Health)
Young Adults Visit Doctors Least At An Age When Risky Behavior Peaks
When adolescents graduate to young adulthood, their preventive care tends to fall by the wayside. A recent study has found that young adults are much less likely to use ambulatory or preventive care, even though their mortality rate is more than twice that of adolescents. (9/15/09, Annals of Internal Medicine)
The Burden of Health Insurance Premium Increases on American Families The White House has issued a report calling for health insurance reforms to control the rising cost of premiums. According to the report, “Health insurance premiums are highly variable across the country, with states experiencing premium growth of between 90% to nearly 150% over the past decade. These differences lead to inequities for families and businesses as well as underlying differences in the uninsured across states. In every state, premiums have increased faster than wages and in every state, family budgets are consumed by an increasing share of health care premiums.” (9/22/09, US Exec Ofc of the President)
Poll: Americans' Satisfaction With Insurance Coverage Overall, this tracking poll found that most Americans with insurance give their plan a favorable rating, and most are satisfied with various aspects of their coverage and care. However, on closer examination, the data finds that younger Americans, those with lower incomes and those who report being in poor personal health are significantly less likely to say they are satisfied with their insurance than their counterparts. (Sept 2009, KFF)
Study: Uninsured Have Higher Risk of Death Lack of health insurance is associated with as many as 45,000 deaths annually, according to new study. The study found a 40% increased risk of death among the uninsured based on data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Previous studies by the Institute of Medicine and others have shown that people with health insurance are more likely to get the health care they need and to have a regular source of care, the authors note. (9/17/09, American Journal of Public Health)
New Listings: Health Disparities
Health Coverage in Communities of Color: Talking about the New Census Numbers
In 2008, people of color made up 35 percent of the U.S. population but 54 percent of the uninsured. In fact, as in years past, every racial and ethnic group had uninsured rates that were higher than the rate for non-Hispanic whites and higher than the national average. As the recession has deepened, the share of people with job-based health insurance in particular has declined, falling from 59.3 percent in 2007 to 58.5 percent in 2008. Every racial and ethnic group was more likely not to have job-based health coverage than non-Hispanic whites. (Sept 2009, Families USA)
Health Equity Policies: A Review of the Recommendations
The Disparity Reducing Advances Project released Equity Policies: A Review of the Recommendations, a compilation of 27 reports, memos, and briefs that identify action steps for creating health equity. Each piece highlights recommendations, strategies, and/or priorities for health equity. (10/5/09, The Disparity Reducing Advances Project)
Limited Health Literacy Presents Hurdles To Decent Care
People who struggle with poor reading and math skills experience problems understanding instructions from health care providers and adhering to treatment, according to a new research review. (Sept 2009, Health literacy and health actions: A review and a framework from health psychology, Health Education & Behavior in Medical News Today)
Study Finds Stark Differences in Health Insurance Coverage across Congressional Districts A new analysis using recently released 2008 data from the federal American Community Survey – reveals substantial variation across congressional districts in rates of private and public coverage and uninsurance. The share of nonelderly residents with private coverage ranged from 30.2 to 89.7 percent. This translates into more than 10-fold differences in public coverage rates (4.3 to 52.3 percent) and uninsurance rates (3.7 to 43.0 percent). (10/5/09, Urban Institute)
The Uninsured: Rates By State And Congressional District (interactive map) The Census Bureau reports that 17 percent of the U.S. population under age 65 was without health insurance last year. Texas had the highest rate at 26.5 percent, and Florida was second at 24.8 percent. Massachusetts had the lowest uninsurance rate of those under 65 — 4.6 percent. (9/23/09, NPR)
HHS Officials Suggests Health IT Could Reduce Care Disparities Speaking at a recent conference as part of National Health IT week, Garth Graham, M.D., deputy assistant for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services' Office of Minority Health, suggested that telemedicine and other health information technology (IT) tools could be leveraged to reduce racial and ethnic care disparities, Government Health IT reports. (9/24/09, RWJF)
Aiming Higher: Results from a State Scorecard on Health System Performance, 2009
The cost and quality of health care, as well as access to care and health outcomes, continue to vary widely among states, according to the Commonwealth Fund Commission on a High Performance Health System's second state scorecard report. See an interactive map to view state-specific rankings and results and estimates of lives and dollars saved if a state's performance were brought up to benchmark levels. You can create custom bar charts and tables comparing states that you choose on performance indicators you select. (10/8/09, Commonwealth Fund)
Education Matters for Health An issue brief examines three major interrelated pathways through which education attainment is linked with health - health knowledge and behaviours; employment and income; and social and psychological factors, including sense of control, social standing and social support. This brief also explores how educational attainment affects health across generations. (9/9/09, RWJF)
The Economic Burden of Health Inequalities in the United States
This new report that found that between 2003 and 2006, more than 30 percent of medical expenditures for African Americans, Asians, and Hispanics were excess costs as resulting from inequities in the health of these groups. The Health Policy Institute also held a health briefing to discuss the analysis and preliminary results of this study, which is available as a webcast. (Sept 2009, Health Policy Institute at the Joint Center for Political and Economic Studies)
Estimating the Cost of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities
This report examines the cost burdens of racial and ethnic disparities for a select set of preventable diseases and the excess rates of these diseases among African Americans and Latinos relative to whites. It estimates that, over the next decade, health disparities will cost the health care system approximately $337 billion. (Sept 2009, Urban Institute)
A Profile of American Indians and Alaska Natives and Their Health Coverage
provides an overview of the some of the demographic factors that influence the health and insurance coverage of American Indians and Alaska Natives and examines their relatively high rates of chronic conditions compared to other racial and ethnic groups. (Sept 2009, KFF)
Immigrants’ Health Coverage and Health Reform: Key Questions and Answers
looks at key questions related to immigrant health care and health reform. The brief addresses topics such as how immigrants receive health coverage, how many of the uninsured are non-citizen immigrants, and what would happen to coverage for non-citizen immigrants under current health reform proposals. (Sept 2009, KFF)
Black Americans and HIV/AIDS and Latino Americans and HIV/AIDS
provide statistical evidence on the affect of HIV and AIDS on Black and Latino Americans. Both Black Americans and Latino Americans continue to be heavily affected by the HIV/AIDS epidemic. (Sept 2009, KFF)
Cultural Competency in Health Care: Evaluating the Outcomes of a Cultural Competency Training among Health Care Professionals
analyzes whether cultural competency training produces a change in the knowledge and skills of providers and administrators. The study finds that as a result of cultural competency training, participants self-reported not only an enhanced understanding of the health care experiences of patients from diverse backgrounds but also an improvement in the skills necessary to effectively work in cross-cultural situations. (Sept 2009, National Medical Association)
Healthy, Equitable Transportation Policy: Recommendations and Research
examines how transportation directly affects health. The report shows that low-income communities and communities of color often do not have access to the benefits of transportation systems, but rather bear the burdens of that system. For example, these communities are often situated near bus depots, highways, and truck routes, where pollution levels and asthma rates are high. (Prevention Institute, Policy Link, and Convergence Partnership)
Hispanics, Health Insurance, and Health Care Access
looks at health insurance coverage and access to health care among Hispanics by immigration status. The study finds that about 60 percent of Hispanic adults in the United States who are neither citizens nor legal permanent residents lack health insurance. In contrast, 28 percent of Hispanic adults who are citizens or legal permanent residents and 17percent of the overall U.S. adult population lack health insurance. (9/25/09, Pew Hispanic Center)
New Listings: Other Health Issues
Hospital Mortality: Complications Are Not Best Predictor
A compelling University of Michigan Health System study debunks assumptions about the role of complications in distinguishing good and bad hospitals. The report that serious complications are common after major surgery - about 1 in 6 patients - but the study shows what drives hospital mortality is failure to rescue. (10/1/09, NEJM)
Health Care Viewed for First Time as Most Important Issue The latest Harris Poll brings more bad news for the White House. For the first time in his presidency, President Obama's negative rating exceeds his positive score. And those who think that the country is on the wrong track have risen while those who think it is moving in the right direction have fallen. Another finding is that health care is now viewed for the first time as the most important issue, more important than even the economy. Review the entire poll results. (9/17/09, Harris Poll)
National Profile of Local Health Departments, 2008 A reliable and comprehensive description of LHDs’ infrastructure and practice. Get the latest facts and figures about LHDs’ services, financing, workforce, organization, and much more. (Sept 2009, NACCHO)
Continued Listings: Health Care Reform Reports
Comparative Effectiveness May Not Produce Hoped-For Savings
One component of Democrats' health reform plan, comparative effectiveness research, would seek to improve quality and lower medical costs by identifying the most clinically and cost-effective treatments available, but a new study by the Rand Corp. finds the impact of the research may be slow to arrive, BusinessWeek reports. "In the US, where the doctor-patient relationship is sacrosanct, just because a study says a particular treatment is superior for most patients, or the most cost-effective, doesn't mean practitioners will embrace it," according to BusinessWeek. The economic stimulus bill, passed in February, directed $1.1 billion toward this type of research, but researchers say the program may be shortchanged by restrictions on how its findings can be used. The Rand report says, according to Business Week, "Past efforts have shown that incentives or other mechanisms may be needed to change behavior. Because the stimulus bill specifically prohibits using the results of federally funded comparative effectiveness research ... to guide payment policy or benefit design, developing strong incentives that will drive down spending is considerably less likely (9/8/09, Rand)
New Poll Shows Concerns With Current Health Care System Remain High New polling released today shows that Americans 50-plus remain concerned with the current health care system, underscoring the need for reform. Data released jointly today by AARP, the American Medical Association (AMA) and the American Nurses Association (ANA), show that about half of people over 50-years old are concerned that there won't be enough nurses or doctors to provide care in the future, and two-thirds of those polled are either very or somewhat concerned that the current system limits their ability to see the doctor of their choice. (9/10/09, AMA and ANA)
Medicare Changes Could Save Money For Taxpayers, Enrollees But Seniors Fret Health reform legislation could change key aspects of Medicare policy, such as the amount seniors pay for drug coverage, a prospect that leaves many beneficiaries wary of the overhaul amid reassurance from the administration and harsh warnings from critics. For instance, "Medicare beneficiaries would often have to pay higher premiums for prescription drug coverage, but many would see their total drug spending decline, so they would save money as a result of health legislation moving through the House, the Congressional Budget Office said in a recent report." (8/31/09, New York Times)
Hospital Executives Worry About Reform Uncertainties Hospital executives worry about uncertainties in reform. "Anxiety is running high among hospital executives as they ponder the ever-changing proposals on Capitol Hill. Wary of changes to payment formulas and fiercely protective of their franchise, industry groups are spending millions to lobby Congress. They also pledged $155 billion in Medicare and Medicaid savings in a deal with the White House in hopes of avoiding a deeper restructuring that could cost them more." (8/29/09, Washington Post)
Health Bill Would Cut Drug Spending for Many on Medicare, Budget Office Says "Medicare beneficiaries would often have to pay higher premiums for prescription drug coverage, but many would see their total drug spending decline, so they would save money as a result of health legislation moving through the House, the Congressional Budget Office said in a recent report. (8/30/09, New York Times)
Young Adults Likely to Pay Big Share of Reform's Cost As health-care legislation advances through Congress, the young adults who were so vital to President Obama's election are emerging as a significant beneficiary of his top domestic priority, but they are also likely to play a major role in funding any reform. (9/16/09, Washington Post)
Poll: More Erosion in Health Care Confidence August's contentious disputes over health care appeared to take a toll, further eroding consumers' confidence about their health care future and access to care, a new report has found. (9/15/09, AP)
Poll Finds Most Doctors Support Public Option Among all the players in the health care debate, doctors may be the least understood about where they stand on some of the key issues around changing the health care system. (9/15/09, NPR)
Reform Opposition Is High But Easing President Obama continues to face significant public resistance to his drive to initiate far-reaching changes to the country's health-care system, with widespread skepticism about central tenets of his plan, according to a new Washington Post-ABC News poll. (9/14/09, Washington Post)
Current Health Reform Proposals: No Government Takeover of American Health Care Current national health reform proposals would not cause "a government takeover of health care." Pending legislation would leave in place the country's largely private medical care system, in which more than 90 percent of doctors are in private practice and 84 percent of all hospital admissions are to private facilities. (9/8/09, Urban Institute)
US Health Reform Estimates Need Long View Complications from chronic illnesses often do not emerge for many years. Current federal cost projection methods are constrained by ten-year cost estimates, which capture increases in near-term intervention costs but not changes in long-term costs. An article presents results from an epidemiologically based model that projects federal costs for diabetes under alternative policies, and we discuss the potential changes in the federal budget process needed to capture the full impact of these interventions. (9/1/09, Health Affairs)
A Medical Mystery: Why Health Care Is So Expensive For all the attempts to lower the cost of health care in the United States, it remains expensive. Overall medical spending accounts for more than 17 percent of America's entire economy. (9/4/09, NPR)
Bending the Curve: Slowing Health Care Costs Requires Comprehensive Approach Much of the rhetoric around health reform has centered on the overriding need to reduce the growth of health care costs, but agreeing on approaches that accomplish this goal has proven elusive. In order to slow the rise in health care costs, steps must be taken to address significant problems that exist with payment, benefits, regulations, and organizations in the current health care system. (9/1/09, RWJF)
Report Estimates Impact of Various Health Coverage Proposals An estimated 17 million uninsured Americans would gain health coverage if Medicaid were expanded to cover people with incomes up to 133% of the federal poverty level, according to a new study. Providing subsidies to purchase health coverage to individuals with incomes between 133% and 399% of the poverty level would benefit 16.3 million uninsured adults, the study estimates. The groups also released studies estimating how many uninsured parents, childless adults and children would be covered under these and other scenarios being considered by Congress as part of health care reform. (8/28/09, Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and Kaiser Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured)
Aspects of Health Reform: Economic Principles As health reform again grabs headlines, it is important for policy-makers to understand four economic principles—efficiency, equity, adverse selection, and moral hazard—as they think about how best to expand coverage to millions of uninsured Americans. A new set of research papers published in the latest edition of Inquiry brings together health care economists from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation-sponsored Economic Research Initiative on the Uninsured (ERIU) at the University of Michigan to examine these principles and how they relate to health reform. Articles include: Employer-Sponsored Health Insurance and the Promise of Health Insurance Reform; Mandates and the Affordability of Health Care; Risk Selection and Risk Adjustment: Improving Insurance in the Individual and Small Group Markets; Beneficial Moral Hazard and the Theory of the Second Best (8/31/09, RWJF)
Children's Advocates Fear Health Reform Could Undermine CHIP As Democratic leaders pursue their quest to provide millions of Americans with health care insurance, some advocates see an unlikely casualty of reform: youngsters now covered by the Children’s Health Insurance Program whom they fear could end up with reduced benefits. (8/25/09, KFF)
Why So Many Workers in Small Businesses Lack Affordable Health Insurance Small-business owners and employees are among those who stand to benefit the most from provisions in some of the current health reform proposals under consideration by Congress, according to a new study. (9/9/09, Commonwealth Fund)
Employer-Sponsored Coverage More Costly The average premium for employer-based family health coverage rose 5% in 2009 to $13,375, according to a new survey. Sixty percent of firms offered health benefits to at least some of their workers, with the average employee paying about one-third of the premium. Four in 10 workers at firms with fewer than 200 people had deductibles of $1,000 or more. Between 1999 and 2009, the average family premium for employer-based coverage rose 131%, three times more than worker wages and four times the general rate of inflation. “Today’s survey results demonstrate the need for comprehensive, meaningful reform,” said Maulik Joshi, HRET president and AHA senior vice president for research. “Our nation faces a unique opportunity to achieve reform and build a better health care system that improves care for patients and provides coverage for all at an affordable cost.” (9/15/09, KFF and AHA Health Research & Educational Trust)
Free Report - Better Health, Not Just Better Health Care This report was produced in partnership with the Big Cities Health Coalition, a group of eighteen city and county health departments from major American urban centers representing 14 percent of the country's total population. It focuses on how the federal government can play a vital role in improving public health by working with state and local health departments. The report includes examples of some innovative programs that these health departments have developed to prevent or address chronic diseases. The report is available for free, both online and in print. (September 2009, Milbank Memorial Fund)
The excise tax is a sound way to help pay for health reform, but it has some shortcomings that can and should be addressed. Policymakers should modify the proposal to avoid unfairly affecting firms with older — and hence less healthy — workforces and to keep the “reach” of the tax from expanding too much. (9/18/09, CBPP)
"Senator Baucus’ plan is a major contribution to the health care debate, as it would extend coverage to tens of millions of uninsured Americans and improve insurance for millions of Americans who already have coverage — through reforms that deal with matters such as pre-existing conditions — and do so while fully offsetting the costs, and beginning to slow the growth of health care spending. The plan does suffer, however, from two key problems that need Congress’ attention: insufficient subsidies to help low- and moderate-income people afford health coverage and out-of-pocket costs, and a “free rider” provision that would give employers disincentives to hire prospective workers from low-income families, especially parents with children. (9/16/09, CBPP)
Median household income declined 3.6 percent in 2008 after adjusting for inflation, the largest single-year decline on record, and reached its lowest point since 1997. The poverty rate rose to 13.2 percent, its highest level since 1997. The number of people in poverty hit 39.8 million, the highest level since 1960. The number of people who are uninsured jumped by 682,000...and reached 46.3 million. The figures for 2009, a year in which the economy has weakened further and unemployment has climbed substantially, will look considerably worse, and the figures will likely worsen again in 2010 if, as many economic forecasters expect, unemployment continues to rise in that year. (9/10/09, CBPP)
“The Census Bureau reported today that 46.3 million U.S. residents lacked health insurance in 2008, an increase of 632,000 over the previous year. Nearly 6.6 million more people were uninsured in 2008 than in 2001, when the previous recession hit bottom. “The number and share of people without health insurance are doubtless higher now (in September 2009) than these figures show, since the unemployment rate has grown substantially over the past year and many people have lost their health insurance along with their job.” (9/10/09, CBPP)
“[A] proposal included in the new health reform package that Senator Max Baucus unveiled this weekend would have serious consequences, particularly for low-income and minority workers and women?. [It] would discourage the hiring of lower-income people. And since minorities are more likely to have low family incomes than non-minorities, a larger share of prospective minority workers would likely be harmed.” (9/7/09, CBPP)
Paying the Price: How Health Insurance Premiums Are Eating Up Middle-Class Incomes--State Health Insurance Premium Trends and the Potential of National Reform
The rapid rise in health insurance premiums has severely strained U.S. families and employers in recent years. This analysis of federal data finds that if premiums for employer-sponsored insurance grow in each state at the projected national rate of increase, then the average premium for family coverage would rise from $12,298 (the 2008 average) to $23,842 by 2020—a 94 percent increase. However, if health system reforms were able to slow premium growth by 1 percentage point in all states, by 2020 employers and families together would save $2,571 per premium for family coverage, compared with projected trends. If growth could be slowed by 1.5 percentage points—a target recently agreed to by a major industry coalition—yearly savings would equal $3,759. The analysis presents state-by-state data on premium costs for 2003 and 2008, as well as projections, using various assumptions, for costs in 2015 and 2020. (8/20/09, Commonwealth Fund)
HR 3200 Health Reform Analysis and Overview A new document provides a detailed comparison of the key child and family provisions in the House Tri-Committee and Senate HELP Committee proposals. On the "Say Ahhh!" blog, Dawn Horner provides an overview of the most notable amendments and changes in the House bill for children and families. (August 2009, Georgetown University Health Policy Institute, Center for Children and Families)
Coverage Denied: How the Current Health Insurance System Leaves MILLIONS Behind A large proportion of Americans have health conditions that insurance companies can qualify as "pre-existing conditions," that preclude affordable, accessible coverage. (US Dept of HHS)
Last Chance for the Public Option? Reports of Its Demise Could Be Premature Administration officials should have been able to predict that the public option -- a Medicare-like program from which Americans could chose to get their health insurance -- would eventually become the ideological flashpoint of the entire debate. Congress reconvenes soon, and the ugliest parts of this debate -- the lies about death panels and covering undocumented immigrants, the accusations of Nazism, the assault-weapon-toting nutballs -- will fade into the background. The next phase is the actual process of legislation (just as ugly, perhaps, in its own way). There are a number of different scenarios, so it's worth going through step by step to see where this whole mess might actually end up. (8/25/09, American Prospect)
Key Issues in Health Reform
Covers: The federal government’s role in financing and delivering health care; Lowering the rate of growth of Medicare spending; Advance care planning for serious illness (8/20/09, Health Affairs)
Who's Paying to Kill Health Reform? In watching town hall after town hall, many of us have looked at attendees frantically spouting nonsense about "death panels" and comparing the public health insurance option to Hitler and wondered, "where do they get these people?" Click to see graphic that attempts to explain this (8/24/09, Campaign for America's Future)
Does Medicare Under-Pay Hospitals? An overview of the Medicare reimbursement issue--particularly as it pertains to hospitals. Medicare is the second largest health care payer in America, trailing only Medicaid. The program is very popular with its enrollees, with polls showing a higher level of satisfaction than with private insurance. Medicare is less popular with hospitals. Opponents of health care reform in general and of a strong public option in particular often cite hospital dissatisfaction with Medicare as a reason why the reform programs won't work. They report that evidence suggests that overall Medicare pays hospitals less than what it costs them to provide care. Private insurers pay more, and by "cost-shifting," hospitals use these payments to make up the losses on Medicare. Opponents worry that if a public option linked to or modeled on Medicare becomes the dominant payer for people under 65, hospitals will go broke without the "subsidy" from private insurers, and the health system will be destroyed. Data collected by hospital groups and the insurance industry suggests that this is unlikely to happen. (8/24/09, Health Beat)
Rite of Passage? Why Young Adults Become Uninsured and How New Policies Can Help, 2009 Update
Young adults ages 19 to 29 are one of the largest segments of the U.S. population without health insurance: 13.2 million, or 29 percent, lacked coverage in 2007. They often lose coverage at age 19 or upon high school or college graduation: nearly two of five (38%) high school graduates who do not enroll in college and one-third of college graduates are uninsured for a time during the first year after graduation. Twenty-six states have passed laws to expand coverage of dependents to young adults under parents' insurance policies. Congressional proposals to reform the health system could help uninsured young adults gain coverage and prevent others from losing it. (8/6/09, Commonwealth Fund)
Many Seniors Worry Health Reform Could Hurt Instead Of Help
Polls, events and Congressional offices report that far lower proportions of seniors than other groups support health reform, and they are genuinely worried about losing current benefits. (8/13/09, Medical News Today)
82% majority of Canadians believed their country's health care system was superior to the U.S. system
A recent Harris/Decima poll in Canada that found a 10-to-1 majority of Canadians believed their system was "superior" to the U.S. system. They might also note that a 70% majority of Canadians thought their system was "performing well"; and that a majority favored an expansion of public sector health care (i.e., "government-run" health care in the current debate) over private sector health care. (8/1/8/09, Harris Poll Weekly)
"34% of adults now think that Obama's proposed (health care) reform would be bad for 'people like you,' compared to only 18% in January..."
The More People Think They Know about Obama's Health Care Reform Proposals The More They Oppose Them. In late January only 17% of the public claimed to know much about President Obama's health care reform proposals. By late July, just before the president's press conference on July 22nd, that number had more than doubled, to 36%, while fully 72% felt they knew "a lot" or "some." The full importance of this question is that how much people feel they know about the president's proposals are strongly correlated with opposition to them. (8/11/09, Harris Poll Weekly)
Recent Harris Polls Show Increased Opposition to Obama's Health Care Reform Proposals But Majority Support the 'Public Option' Two recent Harris Polls provide new information on public attitudes to President Obama's health care reform proposals. However, both of these were conducted before President Obama's press conference on July 22nd in which he made an eloquent plea for public support and which may have influenced public opinion after these two surveys were conducted. (8/10/09, Healthcare News)
How Health Care Reform Can Lower the Costs of Insurance Administration A national health exchange that includes both public and private plan options as part of comprehensive health reform may save up to $265 billion over 10 years in insurance administrative costs, in part by reducing insurance companies’ spending on brokers’ commissions and marketing. (July 2009, Commonwealth Fund)
Health Care Premiums Run Amok: The Cost of Doing Nothing about the Health Care Crisis
shows that, without health reform, average family premiums will grow to more than $22,000 by 2019, up from $13,000 today. And once copayments and other out-of-pocket expenses are factored into the total, overall family health care costs will be even higher. This memo includes the forecasted premium increases for each state. (7/24/09, Center for American Progress)
State Variation and Health Reform discusses how the impact of reform on individual states will vary based on their economic situation, current health coverage, and health care expenditures. This analysis pulls together key information related to state variation, including their economic profiles, Medicaid and CHIP eligibility and enrollment levels, coverage of the non-elderly population, and their individual and small-group markets. (8/6/09, KFF)
Coverage for Low-Income People: Should the Medicaid Program Be Expanded to Cover More of the Uninsured? Should There Be Changes in the Children’s Health Insurance Program?
examines the options being debated by key congressional committees and summarizes arguments for and against expansion of these public programs. The proposed changes could raise income eligibility levels, allow low-income individuals to buy private insurance with help from subsidies, or even enroll in a public option. (7/23/09, Health Affairs)
Too Sick for Health Care: How Insurers Limit and Deny Care in the Individual Insurance Market
reveals the practices insurers use against the roughly one in four Americans who either purchase their insurance in the individual market or have considered doing so. This memo, and the accompanying 50 state fact sheets, examine how insurers in this market offer weak benefits, exclude benefits, cancel coverage, and limit coverage. (7/20/09, Center for American Progress)
Failure to Protect: Why the Individual Insurance Market Is Not a Viable Option for Most U.S. Families
finds that, over the last three years, nearly three-quarters of people who tried to buy coverage in this market never purchased a plan, primarily due to high premiums. More than two out of five adults with coverage through the individual market reported not getting needed health care because of cost. People with such coverage also spend far more out of pocket than those with job-based coverage and are more vulnerable to catastrophic health care costs. (7/21/09, Commonwealth Fund)
The Clock Is Ticking: More Americans Losing Health Coverage Each week, another 44,230 Americans lose health coverage. That adds up to a staggering 2.3 million people losing coverage per year, which further makes the case for the urgency of action on health reform. This new report provides the first ever state-by-state data on the number of people who are expected to lose health coverage between the beginning of 2008 and the end of 2010. Numbers are broken down per week, per month, and per year. (7/16/09, Families USA)
Should Health Benefits Be Taxed So More Can Be Insured? Health Affairs and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) released the latest in a series of Health Policy Briefs, which provide objective, non-partisan analysis of policy proposals related to health reform. (7/9/09, Health Affairs)
Private and Public Insurance Choices Would Help Reduce Administrative Health Care Costs by $265 Billion Over 10 Years
As lawmakers debate how to pay for an overhaul of the nation's health care system, a new report from The Commonwealth Fund projects that including both private and public insurance choices in a new insurance exchange would save the United States as much as $265 billion in administrative costs from 2010 to 2020. Congressional leaders are attempting to keep 10-year federal budget costs of health care reform legislation under $1 trillion. (7/16/09, Commonwealth Fund)
Fork in the Road: Alternative Paths to a High Performance U.S. Health System
Expanding health coverage to nearly all Americans through a national insurance exchange could reduce national health expenditures by between $1.2 trillion and $3 trillion over 11 years, estimates a new study. The study estimates that an insurance exchange offering a choice of private health plans could save an estimated $1.2 trillion over 11 years, when combined with certain other reforms proposed by a Commonwealth Fund commission. Including in the exchange a public plan that reimburses health care providers at rates midway between current Medicare and private plan rates could save $2 trillion over 11 years, while a public plan that reimburses providers at current Medicare rates could save $3 trillion, the study adds. (6/24/09, Commonwealth Fund)
Cost Implications of Three Health Reform Scenarios, with Alternative Public Plan Options
A comprehensive approach to health insurance, provider payment, and care delivery system reforms has the potential to slow health care cost increases while achieving near-universal coverage. The potential savings for families, businesses, and the federal government vary markedly, however, depending on whether or not a public insurance plan option is included and how such a plan is structured, according to a new analysis from The Commonwealth Fund. (6/24/09, Commonwealth Fund)
HHS Releases State-Specific Online Reports Highlighting Need for Reform HHS has released a series of state-specific reports on the “health care status quo,” which she said highlight the urgent need for health reform. The reports include data such as the rising cost of health coverage and the uninsured, and the impact of failing to adequately invest in disease prevention. (6/26/09, DHHS)
AFL-CIO 2009 Health Care for America Survey
The results of the online 2009 Health Care for America Survey, sponsored by the AFL-CIO and Working America, reveal deep problems that must be fixed. A total of 23,460 people responded to the survey, which was conducted between April 1 and May 31, 2009. And more than 6,000 people took the time to tell heart-wrenching stories about the toll of health care costs, lack of insurance, systemic flaws in our health care system and the economic downturn. (July 2009, AFL-CIO)
Health benefit tax could single out Florida Employer-based health insurance in South Florida costs 21% more than the national average, so the region would be in the cross-hairs if a Senate proposal to tax the most expensive plans goes anywhere. (7/11/09, Miami Herald)
Three Proposals to Pay for Health Care Reform: Impacts on People in Your State State Fact Sheets and Analysis
Congress will likely pay for health care reform partly by finding savings in the existing health care system and partly by raising revenue in other ways. There are several ways that Congress can raise this additional revenue without hurting families who are already struggling to pay for health care and other necessities. CTJ has analyzed three of these progressive revenue options -- the House Ways and Means Committee surcharge proposal, the President's proposal to limit itemized deductions for high-income taxpayers, and a proposal formulated by CTJ to make the Medicare tax fairer and more progressive. (July 2009, Citizens for Tax Justice)
Some States May Have to Foot More of the Health Care Overhaul Bill Thus far, battle lines in the health care debate "have been drawn largely in partisan terms," but due to the fact that certain states will have to bear more of the costs of reform, "lurking regional divisions could fracture Congress even further" and make it more difficult to find a compromise. (7/6/09, Los Angeles Times)
Changes to the Tax Exclusion of Employer-Sponsored Health Insurance Premiums: A Potential Source of Financing for Health Reform
"Many have suggested that reducing or eliminating the tax exclusion of employer-sponsored health insurance (ESI) could generate significant additional tax revenue to fund expansions in health insurance coverage," write the authors of a recent paper that explores "revenue and distributional consequences of several policy options that would alter the ESI tax exclusion. The paper examines the "a cap, or dollar limit, on the amount of employer-sponsored health insurance premiums excluded from taxable income" as well as "an index that determines how this cap might grow over time." The authors conclude, "in addition to providing a source of funding for health reform and incentives for seeking less expensive coverage, limiting the tax exclusion would mitigate the huge inequities built into the current treatment of employer contributions to premiums." (6/1/09, Urban Institute)
Medicare Offers Mixed Lessons For Possible 'Public Plan'
Of Medicare, which provides coverage to more than 45 million elderly and disabled, NYT says: "How closely a new public plan would resemble Medicare is unclear. Still, Medicare's record offers insights into the benefits and pitfalls of public health care. While it has driven down costs though its sheer market dominance, Medicare has also been extremely slow in using its power to encourage or compel more effective health care. And, of course, providing health care for older Americans has been expensive. Medicare is expected to represent an estimated 13 percent of next year's federal budget. (7/4/09, New York Times)
Most Americans Want Health Reform But Fear Its Side Effects A majority of Americans see government action as critical to controlling runaway health-care costs, but there is broad public anxiety about the potential impact of reform legislation and conflicting views about the types of fixes being proposed on Capitol Hill, according to a new poll. Sixty-two percent of Americans support the public plan option under health reform, but when respondents were told having a public plan meant some health insurers would go out of business, support dropped to 37 percent. (6/24/09, Washington Post/ABC News)
Health Affairs/RWJF Policy Brief: A Public Health Insurance Plan Strong divisions among lawmakers and interest groups have developed over whether or not a public plan should be included in health reform legislation. Supporters argue that a plan could lower administrative costs and leverage greater bargaining power to reduce health care costs for enrollees. Those opposed to a public plan say that a public plan would not be fiscally responsible or sustainable. Opponents also argue that a new government-run plan would crowd private insurance companies out of the market and eventually lead to a universal system of government-run health care. (6/19/09, RWJF)
Primary-Care Doctor Shortage May Undermine Reform Efforts As the debate on overhauling the nation's health-care system exploded into partisan squabbling this week, virtually everyone still agreed on one point: There are not enough primary-care doctors to meet current needs, and providing health insurance to 46 million more people would threaten to overwhelm the system. (6/20/09, Washington Post)
Health Reform & Adolescents
A new report finds that many American adolescents are suffering from unmet physical, reproductive and behavioral health needs. The report finds that many adolescents are uninsured and have limited options for purchasing insurance that meets their unique health needs. also explores the issues of patient confidentiality, finding that the vast majority of health insurance agencies violate adolescents’ privacy by mailing home an explanation of benefits statement for services billed by providers. This often discloses sensitive and confidential services such as STD screenings and treatment. (6/26/09, First Focus)
New Report: Private and Public Insurance Choices Would Help Reduce Administrative Health Care Costs by $265 Billion Over 10 Years As lawmakers debate how to pay for an overhaul of the nation's health care system, a new report from The Commonwealth Fund projects that including both private and public insurance choices in a new insurance exchange would save the United States as much as $265 billion in administrative costs from 2010 to 2020. (7/16/09, Commonwealth Fund)
House Health Bill’s High-Income Surcharge: A Reasonable Approach
“The House surcharge proposal is reasonable and well-targeted. In recent decades, incomes have grown disproportionately for households at the top of the income scale, while their taxes have fallen substantially. Moreover, despite charges to the contrary, the proposal would have only a small impact on small businesses.” (7/17/09, CBPP)
Legislating Under the Influence Health Care Report A recent poll found that 60 percent of voters believe Congress puts the interests of campaign contributors over constituents, and 79 percent are worried that dependence on large campaign contributions will prevent Congress from tackling the important issues facing America today. A look at the numbers shows that citizens are right to worry. Major health care interests have spent $1.4 million per day this year lobbying Congress, so you can bet the legislative battle will not simply rest on the merits of each side’s argument. Health care-related industries wield tremendous influence in Washington and have sustained an expensive, high-intensity campaign to protect their own interests. (6/24/09, Common Cause)
Avalere Analysis of Proposed Elimination of Coverage Gap
Proposed health reform legislation from the House of Representatives will completely eliminate the Part D doughnut hole in 14 years, but would provide more immediate assistance to people using high-cost specialty drugs by progressively narrowing the coverage gap. (June 2009, Avalere Health)
Senate Finance Committee Faces Difficult Choices In Lowering Cost of Health Bill Subsidy Changes Could Leave Some Without Affordable Coverage
The Senate Finance Committee is seeking to reduce the cost of its health reform bill to approximately $1 trillion over ten years, but faces difficult choices in doing so. Among the modifications it is considering are changes in subsidies intended to help low- and moderate-income families and individuals afford insurance. Some of these changes which would make it more difficult for moderate-income households (those between 300 percent and 400 percent of the poverty line) to afford insurance, which would likely result in a number moderate-income people remaining uninsured. At the same time, these changes would be preferable to changes that would adversely affect people with incomes below 300 percent of the poverty line, where the consequences of rolling back subsidies or benefit packages would be still more severe. (7/1/09, CBPP)
Health Disparities: A Case for Closing the Gap The United States spends more than any other nation in the world on health care. Despite consistent increases in spending, disparities among demographic groups persist. Low-income Americans and racial and ethnic minorities experience disproportionately higher rates of disease, fewer treatment options, and reduced access to care. With unemployment on the rise, the disparities already apparent among these groups will continue to increase. This new report demonstrates the need for reform that reduces costs to make health care affordable; protects a patient's choice of doctors, hospitals, and insurance plans; invests in prevention and wellness; and assures quality, affordable health care for all Americans. (June 2009, US DHHS)
Reducing Medicaid and Medicare Drug Costs Could Help Pay For Health Reform
By lowering the costs that Medicaid and Medicare pay for prescription drugs, Congress could generate substantial savings to help pay for comprehensive health reform that achieves universal coverage. (6/11/09, CBPP)
Maintaining Current Value of Itemized Deductions For High - Income Taxpayers Could Help Pay For Health Care Reform
If Congress rejects the President’s proposal to help pay for health care reform by limiting the value of itemized deductions for high-income filers, it should at least prevent those subsidies from expanding in 2011, as they would under current law. Simply keeping the value of itemized deductions for filers in the top two brackets at their current levels would raise $68 billion over ten years according to the Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center. (6/10/09, CBPP)
Some Media Reports Mischaracterize CBO Estimate of Senate “HELP” Health Reform Bill; Final “HELP” Bill Likely To Cover Many More People Than Partial Draft CBO Analyzed
The news media are widely reporting that, according to a partial and preliminary Congressional Budget Office (CBO) analysis, health reform legislation that the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions (HELP) is developing would cut the number of uninsured by only 16 million people while costing $1 trillion over ten years. That conclusion, however, is incorrect. The CBO analysis covers only a part of the HELP plan (the parts for which the Committee gave CBO detailed specifications) and does not include major elements of the plan that would further substantially reduce the number of uninsured. (6/16/09, CBPP)
Crossing Our Lines: Working Together to Reform the U.S. Health System
This report aims to provide quality, affordable health coverage for all Americans and includes recommendations to improve quality and control costs. Authors Howard Baker, Tom Daschle and Bob Dole address key issues, including the need for strong insurance reforms that require guaranteed issue; the elimination of medical underwriting for pre-existing conditions and rating limitations; new state and regional coverage options through exchanges; reforms that constrain cost growth; and financial assistance through Medicaid and tax credits. The two-year consensus-building process has been supported by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. (6/17/09, The Leaders' Project on the State of American Health Care)
New Polls Find Support For Health Reform, Fear Of Costs A series of new polls show support for major health care reform, but trepidation about certain policy proposals, and anxiety about quickly growing health care costs, the possibility of losing coverage, and the federal budget deficit in general. (6/19/09; AP, WSJ, NYT, SF Chronicle in MedNews Today)
Insurers Support Coverage Mandate Because It's Good for Business Having previously fought the health care reform efforts of President Bill Clinton, the health insurance industry is now supporting a major overhaul of the system, particularly a requirement that everyone purchase coverage, mostly because it "faces a bleak future" if such a mandate is not adopted. (6/7/09, LA Times)
Employer Requirement Under Consideration For Senate Finance Committee Health Bill Could Discourage Hiring of Low-Income, Minority, Disabled Workers
"While an employer responsibility requirement is an essential component of health care reform, a proposal that the Senate Finance Committee and the Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee are considering for the forthcoming health legislation is flawed and would have serious unintended consequences, particularly for low-income and minority workers and workers with disabilities." (6/24/09, CBPP)
The Last Piece of the Puzzle: Providing High-Quality, Affordable Health Coverage to All Children through National Health Reform This report provides a blueprint of how to fill in the health coverage gaps for children and build a family-friendly health care system that addresses children's unique needs. (May 2009, Georgetown University Center for Children and Families)
Explaining Health Care Reform: What are Health Insurance Exchanges? Various health reform proposals being discussed suggest developing an 'exchange' or a market-place where uninsured individuals will be able to purchase coverage. This brief explains the purpose and function of exchanges, how they would relate to greater regulation of the insurance market, and some of the key questions likely to be addressed by any health reform proposal that calls for the creation of exchanges. (May 2009, KFF)
Rules of the Road: How an Insurance Exchange Can Pool Risk and Protect Enrollees Several leading proposals for major health reform include a new entity — sometimes called an “exchange” — that would offer a choice of health insurance plans to individuals and, if designed well, provide insurance options that are affordable, comprehensive, and easy for consumers to compare. This report discusses features that should be included in a health insurance exchange so that it provides individuals with coverage options that are affordable, comprehensive and easy to compare. (5/31/09, CBO)
HHS Report, Forum Call for Health Reform to Reduce Disparities Low-income Americans and racial and ethnic minorities experience disproportionately higher rates of disease, fewer treatment options and reduced access to care, according to a report released today by Health and Human Services that calls for reducing disparities as part of health reform. The report was released in conjunction with a White House forum on health reform and disparities. At a news briefing this morning, members of the Congressional Black Caucus, Congressional Hispanic Caucus and Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus announced their reform priorities for reducing racial and ethnic health disparities. The groups called for elevating the National Institutes of Health’s National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities and strengthening HHS’ Office of Minority Health. They also called for a public health insurance plan option and adequate reimbursement for language and translation services. (6/9/09, DHHS)
Health Reform: Cost of Failure Examines three different scenarios that could occur if the U.S. does not reform its health care system. It concludes that in the best case scenario, inaction could increase family and individual spending by at least 46 percent and nearly double government expenditures as more U.S. residents become eligible for programs such as Medicaid and CHIP. (5/21/09, RWJF)
White House: The Economic Case for Health Care Reform Slowing the annual growth rate of health care spending by 1.5 percentage points would improve Americans’ standard of living, and reduce the federal budget deficit and the unemployment rate, concludes a new report by the White House Council of Economic Advisors. In addition, expanding coverage would increase the economic well-being of the uninsured, likely increase labor supply and improve the functioning of the labor market. The three-member council advises the president on the formulation of both domestic and international economic policy. (6/2/09, The White House)
Report Recommends Ways to Increase Coverage Among Children This report recommends expanding Medicaid and Children’s Health Insurance Program eligibility to help cover the nearly 9 million remaining uninsured children in the U.S. It suggests allowing families with incomes up to 150% of the federal poverty level to enroll in Medicaid and children in families with incomes up to 300% of the FPL to enroll in CHIP, while providing flexibility for states wishing to expand eligibility further. For ineligible families, it recommends establishing an insurance exchange and providing subsidies to help them afford coverage. Ensuring access to care will require major new federal resources, it said, suggesting that the federal government require Medicaid and CHIP reimbursement rates to be comparable to Medicare. (5/29/09, Georgetown University Health Policy Institute Center for Children and Families)
Designing Benefit Standards for a Health Insurance Exchange
explains that, in any exchange that is created as part of health reform, it is crucial to establish benefit standards so that all plans cover a comprehensive range of services, thereby ensuring that individuals and small businesses have a choice of affordable, comprehensive plans. These benefit standards would protect people with particular medical conditions from facing excessive costs, and they would better enable consumers to compare plans based on price and quality. (5/21/09, CBPP)
Ensuring Affordable Health Coverage and Health Care Services in an Insurance Exchange
finds that any health reform proposal that requires everyone to obtain health insurance must establish mechanisms to make health coverage and health care affordable. It also identifies four key components that any successful exchange should have: minimum standards for benefit packages, limits on the degree of variation in different benefit packages, limits on the number of different plan choices, and a requirement that insurers in the exchange offer the full range of benefit packages. (5/21/09, CBPP)
Medicaid as a Platform for Broader Health Reform: Supporting High-Need and Low-Income Populations
summarizes the problems that low-income individuals face in today's health care system and explores policy options for expanding Medicaid to cover more of this population as a base for broader health reform efforts. The report finds that Medicaid can provide a strong foundation that can help ensure the success of broader reform efforts by maintaining coverage for the poor and sick while providing a vehicle to reach low-income adults. (5/12/09, KFF)
Meeting Enrollees’ Needs: How Do Medicare and Employer Coverage Stack Up?
finds that elderly Medicare beneficiaries reported greater overall satisfaction with their health coverage, better access to care, and fewer problems paying medical bills than those under age 65 who are covered by job-based plans. This study was designed to examine whether a public plan could potentially improve access to necessary services and reduce the burden of medical bills for individuals under age 65. (5/12/09, Commonwealth Fund)
Building Momentum as Democrats Forge Health Care Reform This review of recent action on health reform discusses industry and provider groups' pledge to reduce spending by $2 trillion over the next 10 years, noting that the groups' pledge was a "recognition that the pace of reform is quickening and they wanted to be a full participant in negotiations." It also addresses congressional action, including discussions of a public insurance option and how lawmakers are attempting to address the cost of reform. (5/14/09, NEJM)
Forging a New Plan For Health Care: Principles and Priorities for Sustainable Reform
The U.S. stands poised to enact dramatic and far-reaching changes to health-insurance markets in the name of expanding insurance coverage to the more than 45 million uninsured and controlling rapidly rising health-care costs in both the public and private sectors. Early signals from Congress and the administration indicate that many of these changes will involve expansions of existing government programs like Medicare and Medicaid, massive new regulation of private insurance providers, and trillions of dollars in new federal spending that will have to be financed through new taxes or substantial rationing of patient access to health-care goods and services. This paper makes the fiscal and political case for bipartisan health-care reform that: addresses dysfunctions in the existing health-care-delivery system; expands access to affordable private health insurance in an incremental and fiscally responsible manner; and improves market-based options for consumer access to information on health-care quality. (May 2009, Manhattan Institute for Policy Research)
Tax on Employer Health Benefits Could Be Used to Pay for System Overhaul "A new tax on employer-provided health insurance is emerging as a likely option to finance an overhaul of the nation's health-care system," but opposition to the plan is coming from many directions. (5/22/09, Washington Post)
Study Lends Urgency to Passage of Health Care Legislation A study by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation found that in 10 years the number of uninsured Americans could reach beyond 65.7 million and health care costs could more than double, a situation that is motivating lawmakers to pass a bill to revamp the health care system by the end of the year. (5/21/09, Reuters)
Too Great a Burden: Americans Face Rising Health Costs
Nearly one in four Americans under the age of 65—some 64.4 million people—will spend more than 10 percent of their pre-tax family income on health care in 2009.... And 18.7 million non-elderly Americans.... are in families that will spend more than 25 percent of their income on health care in 2009. What’s even more troubling is that most of these Americans are in families who already have health insurance. 82.6% of Americans in families that spend more than 10% of income on health care are insured, and 76.4% of Americans in families that spend more than 25% of income on health care are insured.With the economy in decline and unemployment at its highest rate in decades, more people are out of work and losing their health coverage as a result. Yet even those with insurance are exposed to thinner coverage and higher out of pocket costs. The need to secure true health reform has never been more urgent: The economic security of American families lies in the balance. (May 2009, Families USA)
Limiting the Tax Exclusion For Employer-Sponsored Insurance Can Help Pay For Health Reform; Universal Coverage May Be Out of Reach Otherwise
Congress is unlikely to be able to finance health reform legislation that includes universal coverage unless it limits the exclusion of employers’ health insurance payments from workers’ income and payroll taxes. Limiting the exclusion could provide significant revenues for health reform without eroding employer-sponsored insurance or causing other undesirable side effects - if the cap and the rest of the health reform legislation are well designed. (6/2/09, CBPP)
Paying for Health Reform
The next in a series of reports about how policymakers could pay for health reform that extends insurance to all Americans and slows the growth of health care costs: Curbing Flexible Spending Accounts Could Help Pay For Health Care Reform
Reversing the Erosion in Alcohol Taxes Could Help Pay For Health Care Reform
Taxing High-Sugar Soft Drinks Could Help Pay For Health Care Reform (5/27/09, CBPP)
Report Highlights National Cost of Chronic Disease The U.S. spent an estimated $1.7 trillion treating patients with one or more chronic diseases in 2007, about three-quarters of total health care spending. “The health of our nation and our economy will only improve when we move from a ‘sick-care’ system focused on treating chronic diseases to a true health care system devoted to prevention and wellness,” said former Surgeon General Richard Carmona, M.D., PFCD chairperson and president of the Canyon Ranch Institute. Reducing the prevalence of chronic disease through an increased focus on wellness is one pillar of the AHA’s framework for reform, Health for Life: Better Health. Better Health Care. The AHA is a national PFCD partner. (5/14/09, second annual Almanac of Chronic Disease by the Partnership to Fight Chronic Disease)
Key Priorities to Help Low-Income Medicare Beneficiaries
discusses three actions Congress should take to improve the Medicare Savings Programs (MSPs) and the Part D Low-Income Subsidy (LIS) as part of health reform. (May 2009, Families USA)
Medicare: Helping Low-Income Seniors and People with Disabilities
examines the high out-of-pocket costs Medicare beneficiaries face and how health reform should improve existing programs that help them afford these costs. (May 2009, Families USA)
Continued Listings: Florida Reports
State, U.S. Hospital Rankings Differ
Judging by Florida’s online healthcare guide, Jackson Health System in Miami is among an elite group of 14 best hospitals for treating heart attacks. But a federal site shows Jackson as among the country’s worst. Which are we supposed to believe? (7/22/09, Health News Florida)
43.8 Million Americans Uninsured in 2008 include almost half of Floridians An estimated 43.8 million Americans had no health insurance in 2008, according to a new CDC report. That’s 700,000 more people than in 2007 and 2.8 million more than in 1997. Only 56 percent of Floridians under age 65 had private health coverage last year, according to a new federal survey. One-fourth of the others were uninsured and the rest were covered by a government program.Massachusetts had the lowest percentage of uninsured residents under age 65 (3.4%), and Texas had the highest (22.9%). An estimated 8.9% of children had no health insurance, the same as in 2007 but down from 13.9% in 1997. (7/01/09, CDC)
Miami's patient co-pays highest In a list of the 10 U.S. hospitals with the highest out-of-pocket costs for Medicare patients, six are in Miami-Dade. Note: The highest-cost hospital, Cedars Medical Center, is now University of Miami. (7/8/09, US News & World Report)
Florida Medicaid grew 13% in past year Spurred by high unemployment, Florida Medicaid enrollment grew by more than 13 percent in the past year to 1.6 million, according to new state data. Still, only two of three Floridians who qualify for Medicaid are enrolled. (7/1/09, Health News Florida)
Florida Medicaid, KidCare enrollment up
The number of women and children enrolling in Medicaid, the safety net health care program for the poor, and KidCare is expected to rise as the state economy continues to lag, a reports says. The News Service of Florida reports that state economists spent Monday going over new forecasts for both the Medicaid program – which is funded with a combination of state and federal money – and KidCare, the state-subsidized children’s health insurance program.Those latest forecasts show an 8 percent growth in the number of pregnant women who are below the poverty line and enrolled in Medicaid during the fiscal year that ended on June 30. But that growth is expected to surge to nearly 15 percent in the coming year.The numbers are even more dramatic for children. (7/21/09, Health News Florida)
FL quality rated below average in new federal report Quality of health care in Florida is rated “weak” or “very weak” on five of a dozen measures, with the worst scores going to diabetes and respiratory care. Florida’s strengths are in home-health care and cancer treatment, the report by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. The state received an average score in five categories. (6/30/09, AHRQ)
Medicaid Reform: Legislature Should Delay Expansion Until More Information Is Available to Evaluate Success
Nearly three years into a Medicaid privatization program former [Florida] Gov. Jeb Bush said could be a national model, state officials say they do not have crucial data to measure the program's effectiveness, including how many patients' treatments and prescriptions have been approved or denied. There is "little evidence" that the program "has improved health care or saved the state money." Florida's Agency for Health Care Administration, which "oversees the pilot" told the AP in an email that due to an overhaul of their computer system, they "do not have usable data at this time." (6/2/09, OPPGA)
Malpractice Suits, Other Factors Contribute to Rise in Caesarean Births In hospitals across the country but particularly in Florida, surgical births are becoming a given. Nearly 40 percent of Florida babies were born by C-section in 2008; in the Tampa Bay area, the rate is 38 percent. The U.S. rate in 2007 (the most recent year available) was 31.8 percent. A decade ago, the national rate was 21 percent and Florida's was 23 percent. Many doctors believe that the increase in caesarean section births in the U.S. over the last decade has been fueled by three main factors -- fear of malpractice lawsuits, a decrease in vaginal births after c-sections and rising rates of obesity. (6/17/09, St. Petersburg Times)
Nonprofits & The Economy Survey The Community Foundation for Palm Beach and Martin Counties and Allegany Franciscan Ministries recently released the full results of the Nonprofits and the Economy Survey. Over 300 nonprofit organizations responded to the survey, which asked them about their current challenges, the impact the economic downturn is having on the services they offer and their most pressing funding needs. To schedule a presentation for your organization, please contact the Community Foundation at 561-659-6800 ext. 121 or kparmelee@cfpbmc.org. (May 2009, Community Foundation for Palm Beach and Martin Counties and Allegany Franciscan Ministries)
Floridians 50-to-65 Losing Coverage
In Florida, the ratio of workers ages 50 to 65 who lacked health coverage in a study two years ago had tripled in this decade to 18 percent, an AARP study found. A spokesman said the numbers have doubtless grown since then because of the recession in a trend AARP views as alarming. (5/8/09, AARP in Tampa Tribune)
Medicare Fraud Prevalent In South Florida
Just 2% of Medicare beneficiaries in the U.S. live in South Florida, but the area accounted for 17% of Medicare's total spending on inhalation drugs in 2007 because of potential fraud, according to a new fraud report. (April 2009, HHS Office of Inspector General)
Reports Criticize Health Care At U.S., Florida Immigration Detention Centers The Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency routinely delays, denies or provides low-quality medical care for detained immigrants in ill-equipped facilities nationwide, according to two new reports (March 2009, Human Rights Watch and the Florida Immigrant Advocacy Center)
A Closer Look at Tobacco Taxes: “Florida’s Fiscal Crisis: The Prescription” This report recommends: Raise the cigarette tax by $1.00 per pack and increase the tax on "other tobacco products" to 100% of the wholesale price. It is estimated that this change in tax rate will add an additional $1,000.8 million to the state's recurring general revenues. (March 2009, Florida Center for Fiscal & Economic Reform)
ASTHO 2008 Florida Snapshot: Activities to Promote Health Equity The Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO) has published online snapshots highlighting state activities that promote health equity. Nearly every state is represented. This online tool features an overview of each state’s health priorities, a flowchart outlining the organization and infrastructure of state departments of health, each state’s activities and/or organizations that address the social determinants of health.
Florida among 10 worst states for adult diabetes In just one decade, Florida has gone from having one of lowest rates of adult diabetes in the country to cracking the top 10 worst, federal health officials reported Thursday. Diabetes more than tripled in Florida in the past decade while it was doubling at the national level, according to CDC. (10/31/08, South Florida Sun-Sentinel)
Florida CHAIN Issue Brief: Health Plans' Persistently Consumer-Unfriendly and Divergent "Preferred Drug List" Posting Practices Exemplify Unresolved Challenges in Medicaid Reform
As with other benefits made available under the Medicaid Reform Pilot Program, the prescription drugs covered by health plans (called Preferred Drug Lists, or PDLs) are permitted to deviate significantly from standard Medicaid. Although this flexibility has been touted as increasing consumer choice, meaningfully informed choice is still not possible given the lack of simple and direct access to usable information about those options. In particular, longstanding problems in Reform with respect to accessing plans' PDLs on-line have still not been resolved. These problems may stem from AHCA's reluctance to impose requirements ensuring clarity, accessibility and uniformity of consumer information, as well as from its apparent unwillingness to enforce even the weak requirements it has already imposed.
Dying for Coverage in Florida
More than six people die each day in Florida because they do not have health insurance. A new Families USA report is the first-ever state-specific report of its type, based on a ground-breaking national study by the Institute of Medicine, which in 2002 forged the direct link between a lack of health coverage and deaths from health-related causes. The report also finds that:Between 2000 and 2006, the estimated number of adults between the ages of 25 and 64 in Florida who died because they did not have health insurance was more than 13,600. Across the United States, in 2006, twice as many people in that same age category died from a lack of health insurance as died from homicide. (March 2008, Families USA)
HHS Failed To Show Budget Neutrality Before Approving Florida, Vermont Medicaid Waivers HHS did not ensure that two Medicaid pilot projects in Florida and Vermont would be budget neutral before approving them. Under federal law, states can obtain a federal waiver for pilot programs to test new ways of delivering care under Medicaid if they can show that spending would not rise faster than it normally would. However, in approving the Florida and Vermont programs, "HHS approved spending limits that were higher than the limits that would have been granted if HHS had held the states to limits based on benchmark growth rates," the report found. In addition, "HHS' basis for approving the higher spending limits was not fully supported by documentation," according to GAO. (March 2008, GAO)
State of Breast Cancer Report Names Florida as One of the "Most Restrictive" for State Assisted Breast Cancer Treatment Florida is part of a minority of states that still determines a woman ineligible for Medicaid-funded treatment unless she was screened through the state program, restricting access to care for those diagnosed elsewhere. The Florida Suncoast Affiliate of Susan G. Komen for the Cure is on a mission to lobby the state legislature to change laws affecting women seeking Medicaid-funded treatment for breast cancer. The affiliate also encourages survivors, their families and the Tampa Bay community to contact their local and state representatives, urging them to revisit the laws governing breast cancer treatment. The Report provides information on advancements in diagnosis, treatment and research that have made breast cancer a survivable disease for more than 2 million people in the United States. The report also explores cultural, social, educational and financial barriers – or disparities – that prevent many people from getting screening and receiving life-saving breast cancer care. (11/26/07, Susan Komen Fdn)
Florida Funding For Safety-Net Hospitals Could Be Affected By Proposed Property Tax Cuts
Proposed cuts to Florida property taxes could reduce funding for safety-net hospitals in fiscal year 2009. The "low-income pool" of local and state tax dollars, which receives federal matching funds to reimburse hospitals that provide care to low-income and uninsured residents not covered by Medicaid, is mostly funded by ad valorem property tax revenue. Gov. Charlie Crist (R) and state lawmakers have proposed cutting those taxes this year. (1/3/08, Tampa Tribune)
Too Great a Burden: Florida Families at Risk A Report on the Impact of Healthcare Costs on Florida Families
Over the past eight years, relentless growth in health insurance premiums and out-of-pocket costs has made spending on health care an increasing burden. For many Floridians, this means that health care is consuming an ever-growing share of their budgets, forcing them to make difficult sacrifices in other areas so they can make ends meet. And for many hard-working families, the burden of these health care costs has become too great to bear. (Dec 2007, Families USA)
Miami-Dade Health Profiles 2007
The Health Council of South Florida released the South Miami-Dade 2007 Health Profile in fall 2007. The South-Miami Dade Health Profile is the second in a series of area Health Profiles prepared for Miami-Dade County's Office of Countywide Healthcare Planning as part of the Building Better Communities General Obligations Bond Program which seeks to improve access to primary care throughout Miami-Dade County. A Health Profile of the Miami Beach Service Area was released in July, and one focusing on the North Miami-Dade Service Area will be released in December. Comparative data is included for Miami-Dade as a whole. The profiles provide a general overview of the population, health needs and resources available in the Service Areas.
(Florida) AHCA's Annual Report on Medicaid Reform
(delivered 10/1/07)
Annie E. Casey Foundation: 18th KIDS COUNT Data Book
This is the recently released new edition of this national and state-by-state effort to track the status of children in the United States. By providing policymakers and citizens with benchmarks of child well-being, the Foundation seeks to enrich local, state, and national discussions concerning ways to secure better futures for all children. Information is also available in an online database that enables users to generate custom graphs, maps, ranked lists, and state-by-state profiles. Both the book and the online database can be accessed on the website listed above.
2007 Miami-Dade County Community Health Report Card: Health improvement through benchmarking, priority setting and leadership engagement
Intended as a “call to action” for area health care advocates and policy makers, the report assesses how well systems and institutions are meeting residents’ needs. It analyzes and synthesizes 93 health indicators, examines pervasive continuing racial and ethnic disparities, and sets targets for ten priority need areas including access to health care and coverage.
Florida Children’s Action Agenda 2007/2008 Available Online Florida state Senators Nan Rich and Durell Peaden and Representatives Loranne Ausley and J.C. Planas have released the final recommendations of the 2006 Florida Children’s Summit. The Summit participants learned a lot, and the next Summit in Fall 2008 will reflect that. In 2008 they will spend substantially more time in workshops hashing out recommendations and will secure experienced workshop facilitators who are knowledgeable about the topics they are facilitating. Also, they will institute a process to ensure that when leaving the 2008 Summit - or very shortly thereafter - all will know the Summit recommendations.
Report looks at uninsured in Florida This report from the Research Institute on Social and Economic Policy at FIU documents and breaks down Florida's uninsured figures, finding 18.5% of the total Florida population uninsured. The report looks at employment and industry data related to lack of coverage, and proposes a partial solution. |